Lesson 13 Review

Question 1

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 1

Sweden

Question 2

great Carthaginian general of ancient times*

Answer 2

Hannibal

Question 3

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 3

Denmark

Question 4

Phoenician

Answer 4

punic

Question 5

a plan of extreme delay or caution*

Answer 5

Fabian policy

Question 6

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 6

Netherlands

Question 7

Roman general loyal to his country and word*

Answer 7

Marcus Regulus

Question 8

Tiberius and Caius; defended the plebieans

Answer 8

The Gracchi

Question 9

strict senator; restored discipline to Rome

Answer 9

Cato the Censor

Question 10

3-year war between Rome and Italian states

Answer 10

Social War

Question 11

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 11

Finland

Question 12

“Delenda est Carthago… And my opinion is that Carthage must be destroyed.”*

Answer 12

Cato

Question 13

What was the Social War? Who gained fame during the war?

Answer 13

The Social War was the struggle by the people of the Italian states conquered by Rome to gain Roman citzenship and voting rights. The italian states had aided Rome during the war with Carthage and now wanted to be rewareded with full citizenship. Sulla bacame famouse for his success as a general in the Social War.

Question 14

won fame for victories over Africa and Hannibal*

Answer 14

Scipio Africanus

Question 15

three wars between Rome and Carthage*

Answer 15

Punic Wars

Question 16

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 16

Switzerland

Question 17

Roman general; fought against Hannibal*

Answer 17

Quintus Fabius

Question 18

Champion of plebeians; enemy of Sulla*

Answer 18

Caius Marius

Question 19

What does Cunctator mean: Why was Quintus Fabius given that name?

Answer 19

Cunctator means ‘delayer.’ Fabius was very slow and caustious in his movements. Extreme delar or causion in any undertaking is now called a ‘Fabian’ tactic.

Question 20

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 20

Belgium

Question 21

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 21

Norway

Question 22

What were the terms Rome imposed on Carthage at the end of the Second Punic War?

Answer 22

In addition to demanding hostages from Carthage, Rome demanded that Carthage disarm, that the city itself be destroyed, and that the people be moved ten miles inland.

Question 23

What law did Tiberius Gracchus get passed that caused the nobles to hate him?

Answer 23

Each noble could have 500 acres of public land for his own use and 350 more for each son. However, the reamainder of the land would be equally divided among poor citizens, as it had been in earlier times.

Question 24

How did Cato end every speech he ever gave in the Senate? Why was he so insistent?

Answer 24

Cato always ended his speech with, “And my opinion is that Carthage must be destroyed.” After visiting Masinissa, the king of Numidia, to investigate the situation, Cato discovered that the city had also become rich and prosperous and thus a challeng to Rome.

Question 25

“These are my jewels.”*

Answer 25

Cornelia

Question 26

“When the proper time comes, we will give these savages all the fighting they want.”*

Answer 26

Marius

Question 27

legislative body of all the Roman tribes

Answer 27

Assembly of Tribes

Question 28

“Take your sweetheart and go. I set you both free. Go and be happy, and in the future be friends of Rome.”*

Answer 28

Scipio Africanus

Question 29

“I have given my word of honor to return, and I cannot break it.”*

Answer 29

Regulus

Question 30

“I should then have said that I was greater than Alexander, greater than Pyrrhus, and Greater than all other generals.”*

Answer 30

Hannibal

Question 31

in celebration of a victory

Answer 31

triumphal

Question 32

“Go to your governor, and tell him that you saw Caius Marius sitting on the ruins of Carthage*

Answer 32

Marius

Question 33

highest elected officials of Rome

Answer 33

consuls

Question 34

magistrate in charge of the census

Answer 34

censor