Legislation and Statistics, 1950-1959 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the 1959 Crowther Report recommend?

A

Raising the school leaving age to 16
More colleges
Widening the number of sixth form courses
Enabling all pupils who were capable of taking O-levels to do so

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2
Q

What is an example of a patriotic war film?

A

1955 Dam Busters

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3
Q

What Ealing comedy was produced in 1953?

A

1953 Meet Mr Lucifer - film about TV set that is cursed and is passed from owner to owner causing chaos. Reflects growth and anxieties of television ownership.

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4
Q

How had the proportion of the WC reduced by 1951 from 1931?

A

WC fell by 6% between 1931 and 1951

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5
Q

What was average unemployment in the 1950s?

A

500,000, lowest 300,000

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6
Q

When was the lowest unemployment?

A

Lowest unemployment by 1955 - 1%

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7
Q

What was the 1959 Mental Health Act?

A

Reduced beds for the mentally ill to 33%, homosexuality no longer a mental illness

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8
Q

What race riots occurred?

A

1958 Notting Hill Riots - 300-700 whites shouting ‘Keep Britain White’

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9
Q

When was the suez crisis?

A

1956

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10
Q

How many people were employed in the car industry in 1956?

A

500,000 people were directly employed in the production of motor vehicles.

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11
Q

When did rationing end and what consequence did it have?

A

1954 + relaxation of consumer credit = WC households could enjoy prosperity

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12
Q

What is an example of a novel about a working class man desperate to escape his background from the British New Wave?

A

‘Saturday Night Sunday Morning’ 1958

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13
Q

How did equal pay improve in 1958?

A

1958 - civil service introduced equal pay for all employees as well as NHS and teaching

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14
Q

When did Labour commit to equal pay in their manifesto?

A

1959

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15
Q

What did a 1950s survey find about sexual intercourse before marriage rejecting the idea of a sexual revolution?

A

⅕ of women born between 1894 - 1904 had experienced pre marital sex
½ all women born between 1924-1934 had sex before marriage

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16
Q

What did the 1954 TV Act do?

A

Allowed for a commercial rival to the BBC funded by advertising - ITV