Lecture7: Microstructure Of Hearing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the top part of the chochlear canal?

A

Scala vestibuli

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2
Q

What is the middle part of the chochlear canal?

A

The scala media

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3
Q

What is the bottom part of the chochlear canal?

A

Scala Tympani

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4
Q

How do the scala tympani and vestibuli communicate?

A

Through the Helicotrema

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5
Q

What do inner and outer hair cells act as?

A

Mechanoreceptors

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6
Q

What is the inner hair cell shape, arrangement, and stereocilia shape

A

Flask shaped, arranged as one row, and V shaped stereocilia

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7
Q

What is the outer hair cell shape, arrangement, and stereocilia shape

A

Tall cylinderical, 3-5 rows, W shaped stereocilia

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8
Q

What innervates inner hair cells?

A

Type 1 neurons,”Large”

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9
Q

What innervates outer hair cells?

A

Type 2 neurons,”Small”

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10
Q

What is the role of the basillar membrane in sound wave transmission?

A

A rocking motion that deflects the stereocilia to stimulate neurotransmitter release

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