Lecture7: Microstructure Of Hearing Flashcards
What is the top part of the chochlear canal?
Scala vestibuli
What is the middle part of the chochlear canal?
The scala media
What is the bottom part of the chochlear canal?
Scala Tympani
How do the scala tympani and vestibuli communicate?
Through the Helicotrema
What do inner and outer hair cells act as?
Mechanoreceptors
What is the inner hair cell shape, arrangement, and stereocilia shape
Flask shaped, arranged as one row, and V shaped stereocilia
What is the outer hair cell shape, arrangement, and stereocilia shape
Tall cylinderical, 3-5 rows, W shaped stereocilia
What innervates inner hair cells?
Type 1 neurons,”Large”
What innervates outer hair cells?
Type 2 neurons,”Small”
What is the role of the basillar membrane in sound wave transmission?
A rocking motion that deflects the stereocilia to stimulate neurotransmitter release