Lecture26: Meninges, CSF formation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the outer-most meninge?

A

Dura matter

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2
Q

What are the blood filled cavities enclosed by dura matter called?

A

Dural sinuses

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3
Q

What are both dura matter layers?

A

Periosteal and meningeal

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4
Q

Which dura matter layer lies closer to the brain?

A

Meningeal

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5
Q

Which layer forms the dural folds?

A

Meningeal layer

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6
Q

r

A
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7
Q

What is the epidural space?

A

Between the skull and dura matter

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8
Q

Where is the subdural space?

A

Between the arachnoid and dura matter

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9
Q

Where is the subarachnoid space?

A

Between arachnoid and pia mater

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10
Q

What is the function of the subarachnoid space?

A

Houses CSF

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11
Q

What causes the web-like appearance of the subarachnoid space?

A

Trabechulae

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12
Q

What does the subarachnoid space enlarge to form in certain spaces?

A

Cisterna

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13
Q

What is the largest Cistern?

A

Cisterna Magna

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14
Q

Where does the Cisterna Magna ly?

A

In between the medulla and cerebellum

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15
Q

What are involved in the reabsorption of CSF into venous blood?

A

Arachnoid villi

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16
Q

Explain Papilloedema

A

The enlargement of the retinal veins due to increased pressure

17
Q

What produces CSF?

A

Choroid Plexus

18
Q

Where is the choroid plexus found?

A

Third and Fourth ventricles

19
Q

What lines the ventricles of the choroid plexus?

A

Ependymal cells

20
Q

The CSF goes to the subarachnoid space via?

A

The lateral and median aperatures

21
Q

What reabsorbs the CSF?

A

Arachnoid villi

22
Q

What is hydrocephalus?

A

The abnormal accumulation of CSF Fluid