Lecture18: Brachial Plexus Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origin of the lateral cord?

A

Anterior cords of upper and middle trunks

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2
Q

What is the origin of the medial cord?

A

Anterior cord of lower trunk

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3
Q

What does the Dorsal Scapular nerve of C5 supply?

A

Rhomboids

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4
Q

What does the long thoracic nerve of the C5,6, and 7 supply?

A

Serratus anterior

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5
Q

What do both suprascapular nerve and the nerve to subclavius arise from? Which trunk

A

Upper trunk ( C5,6 )

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6
Q

What cord does the Ulnar nerve arise from?

A

Medial cord

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7
Q

What cord does the Musculocutaneous nerve arise from?

A

Lateral cord ( C5,6,7)

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8
Q

What cord do both axillary and and radial nerves arise from?

A

Posterior cord

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9
Q

What cord does the nerve to latissmuss dorsi arise from?

A

Posterior cord

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10
Q

What does the axillary nerve supply?

A

The delts (deltoid)

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11
Q

What muscles do the musculocutaneous nerves supply?

A

All the muscles of the front of the arm

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12
Q

What muscles does the ulnar nerve supply?

A

Medial side of the front of the forearm and hand muscles, but not thumb

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13
Q

What muscles does the medial nerve supply?

A

Front of forearm, thumb muscles

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14
Q

What does the radial nerve supply?

A

Muscles of the arm and back

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15
Q

What cord do both subscapular nerves arise from?

A

Posterior cord

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16
Q

What does a motor deficit of the radial nerve lead to?

A

Wrist drop

17
Q

What does motor deficit of the median nerve lead to?

A

Ape hand (unable to grasp objects)

18
Q

What does motor deficit of the ulnar nerve lead to?

A

Claw hand (unable to spread fingers)

19
Q

Which triangle of the neck are roots and trunks found?

A

Posterior triangle

20
Q

Where are chords and branches found?

A

In the axillary