Lecture 6: Brachial plexus Flashcards
Direct branches from ventral rami
Dorsal scapular nerve-C5
Long thoracic nerve- C5-C7
Trunks of brachial plexus
Superior C5-C6
Middle C7
Inferior C8-T1
Direct branches from superior trunk
Suprascapular nerve C5-C6
Nerve to subclavius C5-C6
Anterior divisions
Carry fibers from trunks to anterior compartments of upper extremity
Form lateral and medial cords
Posterior divisions
Carry fibers from trunks to posterior compartments of upper extremity
Form posterior cord
Lateral cord formed from
From anterior divisions of upper and middle trunk
Posterior cord formed from
From posterior divisions of all trunks
Medial cord formed from
From anterior divisions of lower trunk
Direct branch off lateral cord
Lateral pectoral nerve (C5-C7)
Terminal nerves of lateral cord
Musculocutaneous C5-C7
Lateral root of median nerve C5-C7
Direct branches of medial cord
Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
Medial cutaneous nerve to arm (T1)
Medial cutaneous nerve to forearm (C8, T1)
Terminal branches of medial cord
Ulnar (C8-T1)
Medial root of median nerve C8, T1
Direct branches of posterior cord
Upper subscapular nerve C5(6)
Thoracodorsal nerve C6-C7
Lower subscapular nerve C(5)6
Terminal branches of posterior cord
Radial nerve C5-T1
Axillary nerve C5-C6