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Biology 1306 > Lecture 6 > Flashcards

Lecture 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Isomers

A

Samee molecular formulas + different structure

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2
Q

3 Kinds of Isomers

A

Structural , Cistrons, Enantiomers

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3
Q

Structural ( isomers)

A

C’s and H’s are in a different arrangement

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4
Q

Cis-trons

A

Differ arrangement about a double bond

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5
Q

Enatiomers

A

Mirror Images ( RH +LH)

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6
Q

Ibuprofen and Albueterol are an isomer, why ?

A

Same components BUT different sturcture/versions which changes the drug effect

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7
Q

7 Important Functional Groups Purpose

A

Carbon starts to function

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8
Q

7 Important Functional Groups

A

1) Hydroxl, Carbonlyl, Carboxyl, Amino, Phosphate, Methyl, Suffhydrl

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9
Q

Acronym for 7 important functional groups

A

HCC- MAPS

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10
Q

Hydroxyl

A

AlchohOL = OH minus

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11
Q

Carbonyl

A

Ketone ; C= O ( crbon double bonded with oxygen

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12
Q

Carboxyl

A

Carbolyic Acid/ Organic Acid; minus COOH

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13
Q

Ketone def and which group it associated with

A

Carbonyl ; carbon atom is covalently bonded to an oxygen atom

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14
Q

Amino

A

Amine ; -NH2

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15
Q

Amine def

A

amine is generally a functional group with a nitrogen atom having a lone pair

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16
Q

Phosphate

A

Organic Phosphate ( -OPO3^2-)

17
Q

Methyl

A

Methyl Compound ( -CH3)

18
Q

Suffhydryl

A

Thiol = -SH

19
Q

Thiol

A

R-S-H Compound

20
Q

Acetone = ?

A

Keytone

21
Q

Proponal = ?

A

Aldahyde

22
Q

Keytone and Aldahyde def

A

aldehyde is an organic compound in which the carbonyl group is attached to a carbon atom at the END of a carbon chain.

A ketone is an organic compound in which the carbonyl group is attached to a carbon atom WITHIN the carbon chain.

23
Q

Difference Between Test VS Estrodiol

A

similar but different PLACEMENTS = different effects

24
Q

ATP def anf full name

A

Cell energy currency ; Adenosine Triphosphate O-P=O-O-O

25
Q

ATP + H20

A

ADP is released

26
Q

How much kcals of energy released ( ATP + H20)

A

7.3 kcals of energy

27
Q

ADP name and funct

A

Adenosine DiPhosphate

Biology 1306 (19 decks)

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