Lecture 5 Flashcards
Chapter 4
Life is ____
Carbon based
Carbon can form ___ bonds
4 covalent
Carbon can make ____ bonds and ____
divserse, shapes
The Miller experiment 1953
Test idea that organic molecules can come from simple chemical reactions
1950’s had a switch from
vitalism —> mechanism ( parts of a cell)
Epigenitics
Genes activate based on env, ppl, parents etc
Watson and Kritt
Found the DNA structure + dna self replicates
3 Simple organic Molcules
Methane, Ethane, Ethene
Methane Formula
CH4, C in middle, H’s around
Ethane Formula
C2 H6
Ethene
C2H4 ; C’s are double bonded in the middle
Hydrocarbons plus example
H + C Compounds (oil, fossil fuels)
Carbon Skeletons
Length, branching, double bond, rings
A double bond can _____ in location
vary
Benzene formula
C6H6