Lecture 5 Flashcards

Chapter 4

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1
Q

Life is ____

A

Carbon based

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2
Q

Carbon can form ___ bonds

A

4 covalent

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3
Q

Carbon can make ____ bonds and ____

A

divserse, shapes

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4
Q

The Miller experiment 1953

A

Test idea that organic molecules can come from simple chemical reactions

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5
Q

1950’s had a switch from

A

vitalism —> mechanism ( parts of a cell)

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6
Q

Epigenitics

A

Genes activate based on env, ppl, parents etc

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7
Q

Watson and Kritt

A

Found the DNA structure + dna self replicates

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8
Q

3 Simple organic Molcules

A

Methane, Ethane, Ethene

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9
Q

Methane Formula

A

CH4, C in middle, H’s around

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10
Q

Ethane Formula

A

C2 H6

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11
Q

Ethene

A

C2H4 ; C’s are double bonded in the middle

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12
Q

Hydrocarbons plus example

A

H + C Compounds (oil, fossil fuels)

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13
Q

Carbon Skeletons

A

Length, branching, double bond, rings

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14
Q

A double bond can _____ in location

A

vary

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15
Q

Benzene formula

A

C6H6

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16
Q

Who found out about Benzene and what made it special

A

Kekeule had a vision, showed him the carbons take on a RING form.