Lecture 5 Flashcards
during ________________ the first step is a neurotransmitter activates a non specific channel permeable to NA and K leading to depolarization (excitatory post synaptic potential or EPSP
Synaptic integration
__________ activate on K+ or Cl- channels (inhibitory post synaptic potential
Neuro transmismiters
In a relay snapse, one presynaptic AP results from
More commonly a neuron integrates its many inputs to produce a single output
common excitatory Neurotransmitter -____________________________
glutamate
channel ligand gated ________________ to Na+ (inward) and K+ (outward)
non selective permeable
Current- at resting potential, the driving force for Na+> K+, resulting
in a net inward current deploring the cell
Common inhibitory Neurotransmitters
Y aminobutyric acid (Gaba)
Glycine (gly)
_____________ bind to Gaba receptor and enhance Cl- flow through channels in response to Gaba
benzofiazepine (=valium) and barbiturates
A recent discovery is that two gasses carbon monoxide (CO) and nitric oxide (NO) are used by neurons as _________________ even though they do not have the character of classic neurotransmitters
intercellular messengers