Lecture 3- Dendritic Cells and Complement Flashcards

1
Q

What do dendritic cells do when they encounter a pathogen

A

Ingest using cytoplasmic projections, then display fragments (antigens)

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2
Q

What cells do dendritic cells activate

A

Helper T cells

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3
Q

What is the only antigen-presenting cell that can activate a naive T cell?

A

Dendritic cells

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4
Q

Specialized dendritic cells that live in the skin

A

Langerhans cells

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5
Q

Specialized cytoplasmic granules found in Langerhans cells

A

Birbeck granules

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6
Q

Which Dendritic cell types secrete interferon to fight VIRUSES

A

Plasmacytoid DC and Classical DC1

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7
Q

Which Dendritic cell types fight BACTERIAL infections by activating Helper T cells and presenting antigens

A

Classical DC2 and Follicular DC

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8
Q

Where can Complements be made

A

Liver, macrophages, mast cells, and neutrophils

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9
Q

What triggers the innate pathway

A

mannose-binding lectin binds to a microbe

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10
Q

Which pathway involves the formation of the terminal complement complex

A

Innate pathway

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11
Q

What triggers the alternate pathway

A

C3b protein binds to a microbe

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12
Q

What triggers the classical pathway

A

Antibodies secreted by B cells

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13
Q

which two pathways involve C9 polymerization

A

Innate and alternate

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14
Q

Which complement is produced by macrophages

A

C2

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15
Q

Which complement is produced by mast cells

A

C1q

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16
Q

Which complements are produced in neutrophils

A

C6 and C7

17
Q

Three pathways of complement activation

A

Innate, alternate, and classical

18
Q

Where do dendritic cells extend to monitor the gut lumen

A

Lamina propria