Lecture 24 - Protists I Flashcards

1
Q

What is the clade Excavata characterized by?

A

its cytoskeleton

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2
Q

What does the Excavata include?

A
  • diplomonads
  • parabasalids
  • euglenozoans
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3
Q

What do Diplomonads and Parabasalids lack?

A

plastids

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4
Q

Diplomonads and Parabasalids have modified ______

A

mitochondria

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5
Q

Diplomonads and Parabasalids live in ______ environments

A

anaerobic

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6
Q

Diplomonads have reduced mitochondria called ____

A

mitosomes

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7
Q

Diplomonads have two equal-sized _______ and multiple ________

A

nuclei, flagella

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8
Q

Diplomonads are often ________

A

parasites, EX Giardia intestnalis

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9
Q

What does the archaezoa hypothesis say?

A

-Diplomonads + Parabasalids are derived from ancient eukaryotic lineages before the acquisition of endosymbiotic bacteria evolved into mitochondria

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10
Q

The archaezoa hypthesis has been discarded (T/F)

A

True

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