Lecture 2 review Flashcards

1
Q

What embryological process creates the philtrum?

A

Medial nasal process

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2
Q

Fusion means:

A

two structures becoming one

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3
Q

What develops in the fourth week and eventually creates the nostrils?

A

Nasal Pactodes

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4
Q

What direction does the face grow in?

A

Medial and then forward and down

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5
Q

When does the palate begin to close?

A

9th week

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6
Q

The hard palate is made up of what three structures?

A

Supramaxilla

Palatine process

Palatine bone

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7
Q

What happens if embryological development interrupted in 9th week?

A

Incomplete cleft palate only because of lip is formed (fused) before the 9th week

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8
Q

Structures affected by the UCL are?

A

cupid bow

philtrum (tissue in the middle)

Base of your nose (alar base)

philtrum rides (a.k.a philtrum lines)

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9
Q

Clefting is most common for what populations?

A

Native Americans

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