lecture 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Service profit chain

A

Integrative framework for understanding how a firms operational investments into service operations are related to customer perceptions and behaviors, and how these translate into profits

Return on quality framework
Revenues vs profitability
Strategic vs operational focus

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1
Q

Service profit chain e.g.

A

Internal service quality –>
employee satisfaction –>
Employee retention & employee productivity –>
External service value –>
Customer satisfaction –>
Customer loyalty –>
Revenue growth & profitability

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2
Q

strategic model (2)

A

Operational efforts (PEREF personal effort)
(EQUEFF equipment effort)

Consumer perceptions
(PERPRC personnel perceptions)
(EQUPRC (equipment perceptions)
(INTENT intentions to recommend)

Business outcomes
(CUSTBEH customer behavior)
(Profit)

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3
Q

Evaluation of service business performance (old situation)

A

Mainly financed performance indicators
Misleading signals for improvement/innovation
Switch to mainly process indicators

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4
Q

Evaluationg of servie business performance
Balanced scorecard

A

Weighted hard and soft indicators :
Financial
Customer
Internal processes
Learning and growth

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5
Q

Use of balanced scorecards requirements

A

Collect and integrate information across the firm

Establish cause and effect linkages between performance indicators

Determine objectives, measures and targets

Determine acceptable tolerances

Determine weights of performance indicators

Plans, Implementation, monitoring and incentives for improvement

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6
Q

Dynamic multi-dimensional performance framework (DMP)

A

Extension of BSC

More on contributions employees and suppliers

Role of community (environment) in which the company works

Role of motivated personnel

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7
Q

Indicators of customer performance
Service customer:

A

1) orientation
2) choice
3) consumptions (specification, operation and completion)
4) post-consumption evaluation

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8
Q

INdicators of customer performance
Service provider

A

1) attraction
2) conversion
3) fullfillment
4) retention

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9
Q

effectiveness indicators

A

Click through rate and conversion rate

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10
Q

Click through rate

A

User initiated action of clickin on an ad element, when being exposed to it, causing a redirect to another website

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11
Q

Conversion rate

A

Percentage of people who engaged in a particular kind of action after clicking on an ad (sale, information request)

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12
Q

How to increase CTR and conversion ratio

A

Argument quality in advertisements
Type of evidence (expert evidence, statistical evidence, causal evidence or anecdotal evidence)

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13
Q

Evidence types

A

Making use of opinions of an expert

Numerical summary of certain incidences

Consist of an explanation of cause and result relation

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14
Q

involvement drivers persuasion

A

Involvement is one of the most important factors affecting persuasion

Browsing internet or conducting an initial search is a low involvement process, making customers less motivated to process the content of the message

Rather, they base their judgements on simple acceptance and rejection cues, such as source credibility and are less likely affected by argument quality and strength

The largest group of internet users are low-involved searchers (expert evidence, statistical evidence and causal evidence)

The central route is taken when consumers use the internet for a purchase driven search. This involved group of users forms the minority of internet users

As a consequence they are motivated to process the content of the message more actively

Consequently, the causal ad, which is regarded as a strong quality argument, will be regarded as a valuable source of information. Once these motivated searchers click on the causal ad, the chance that they will actually convert is larger

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15
Q

Two types of studies (ig)

A

Experiment
Product (tech supplies) and service (travel insurance)

Self-selection of respondents, participate when searching for sepcific keyword

Procedure
Circulation of advertisements
Position of text (first page)
1 month experiment + 1 month for conversion

16
Q

does evidence type have a significant impact on CTR and conversion

A

YES

– Is traffic key then use expertise or statistical evidence
Is conversion key then use causal evidence

17
Q

The cost and profitability challence of services

A

Cost: Fixed/variable services > fixed/variable goods

Profit contribution

Price - Average variable cost = high

1) capacity has large(st) cost share
2) Profit increases rapidly with additional customers

18
Q

What is value

A

Value = lowest price (monetary give)

Value = highest quality (get)

Value = quality for money (get - mon. give)

Value = quality for sacrifice (get - total give)

19
Q

Multi service strategy

A

objectives: market share (in f) increase by share of wallet

Challenge: service development, cross-selling and maintaining focus

20
Q

Multi segment strategy

A

objectives: yield management and market share increase

Challenges: customer attraction, conflict minimization and maintaining focus

21
Q

Multi site strategy

A

Objectives: sales increase by geographic area

Challenges: service standardization
Quality control
Finance growth - e.g. franchising

22
Q

Mixed strategies:

A

Multi site - multi service
(operations + marketing)
Multi site - multi segment
(split + pricing + control)
Multi service - multi segment
(multi site - multi service - multi segment)

23
Q

localization, specialization and fragmentation

A

Localization = single site but
Specialization = single service but
Fragmentation = single segment but

24
Q

Experience economy Advantages/disadvantages

A

Extension services marketing

Advantage: higher price, WOM

Disadvantages: temporary effect, competition and expensive

25
Q
A