LEC 9/22-10/2 Flashcards

0
Q

Where will most problems occur in an procedure?

A

Patient recovery

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1
Q

What are 7 things involved in a general anesthesia procedure?

A
Pre anesthesia veal
Patient prep
Pre anesthesia administration
Anesthesia induction
Endo tracheal intubation
Maintenance of anesthesia
Recovery of patient
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2
Q

What is the purpose of pre anesthetic evals?

A

To is factories that may lead to complications

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3
Q

What are the four components to a preanesthetic eval?

A

Signal ment
Med hx
P. E.
Lab eval

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4
Q

What is involved in the signal ment?

A

Breed ages species

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5
Q

What are five things to note about braciocephalic dogs?

A
Collapsing nares 
Enlarged tonsils
Elongated soft palates
Small tracheal diameter
Always leave endo tracheal tube in as long as possible
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6
Q

What is important to note about small breeds undergoing anesthesia?

A

They lose body heat more rapidly

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7
Q

What is important to note about large furry breeds?

A

Can cause hyperthermia

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8
Q

What should you look for in the medical history? 7

A

Précis ring diseases, general signs of illness, change in behavior, seizures, exercise intolerance. Weakness, unexplained bleeding

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9
Q

What should you look for in the cardiovascular system during a physical?

A

Heartbeat pulse color of mm

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10
Q

What should you look for in the respitory system during a pe?

A

Breathing pattern and lung sounds

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11
Q

What shoul d you look for in the visceral system?

A

Palpate for abnormal organs

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12
Q

What should you look for in the muskuloskelatal in a physical?

A

Check for injury and assess weight

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13
Q

What should you check the skin for during a physical?

A

IV access site adequacy

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14
Q

Why do you do a lab veal?

A

Reveals sub clinical abnormalities and determine whether abnormalities from physical exam are significant

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15
Q

What are seven lab tests?

A

CBC, urinalysis, blood chem, blood coagulation screens, ecg, radiography, other tests seamed necessary

16
Q

What is the physical status classifications based off of?

A

Preanesthetic evaluation

17
Q

P1 and p2 use what anesthetic protocol?

18
Q

P3-5 use what kind of anesthetic protocols?

A

Special protocols with stabilization

19
Q

What most owner signs before beginning procedure?

A

Written estimate, consent form,

20
Q

What is involved with the consent form?

A

Informs of risks, owners daytime number, permission to preform cpr, and list of extra label drugs used

21
Q

What should you do during patient prep?

A

Correct or compensate for any disease, withhold food

22
Q

How long should food and water be with held for horses?

A

8-12hr and. 0-2hr

23
Q

How long should food and water be withheld for cattle?

A

24-48hr and 8-12hr

24
How long should food and water be withheld from small ruminants?
12-18r and 8-12hr
25
How long should food with withheld from neonatale or pediatric?
None
26
What anesthesia agents effect the Cp system?
All
27
What is a chief concern during an anesthesia procedure?
Cp system depression
28
What are two effects of anesthetic on the respitory function?
Hypoxia and hypoxemia
29
What is blood circulation affected be?
Cardiac output and vascular restraint
30
What is the equation for cardiac output?
Stroke volume x heart rate
31
Define contractility
How forcefully the heart contracts
32
What do anesthetic a do mainly to arteriolar?
Vasodilation and vasoconstriction