leanguage 1 Flashcards

1
Q

approximate

A

yaklaşık

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2
Q

sacred

A

kutsal

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3
Q

brink

A

kıyısında, bir şey olmasının kıyısında olmak , depresyonun kıyısında olmak gibi

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4
Q

extinction

A

a situation in which something no longer exists: Nesli Tükenme

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5
Q

thriving

A

growing, developing, or being successful: Gelişen , Büyüyüen

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6
Q

enthusiasm

A

a feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and an eagerness to be involved in it: Heves,Coşku

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7
Q

vibrant

A

energetic, exciting, and full of enthusiasm: canlı ,enerjik

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8
Q

pendant

A

a piece of jewellery worn around the neck, consisting of a long chain with an object hanging from it, or the object itself: Kolye

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9
Q

genuine

A

If something is genuine, it is real and exactly what it appears to be: Eşsiz

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10
Q

sofa

A

kanepe

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11
Q

lack

A

the fact that something is not available or that there is not enough of it: Eksiklik

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12
Q

policy

A

politika

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13
Q

indictment

A

something that shows a policy, system, society, etc. is bad or wrong: iddaname, suçlama
itham

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14
Q

vacuous

A

not expressing or showing intelligent thought or purpose: Anlamsız , Boş

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15
Q

whether

A

(used especially in reporting questions and expressing doubts) if, or not: ikisinden biri, olup olmadığını

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16
Q

circumstance

A

a fact or event that makes a situation the way it is: durum, koşul, şart

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17
Q

instruct

A

to order or tell someone to do something, especially in a formal way: bilgilendirmek, öğretmek, talimat vermek

example : The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area.

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18
Q

possession

A

the fact that you have or own something: mülk, sahiplik,

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19
Q

broad

A

very wide:

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20
Q

pale

A

used to describe a person’s face or skin if it has less colour than usual, for example when the person is or ill or frightened, or if it has less colour than people generally have:
solgun

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21
Q

curtain

A

perde

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22
Q

nasty

A

bad or very unpleasant: kötü, pis, iğrenç

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23
Q

chase

A

takip etmek

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24
Q

crowd

A

kalabalık

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25
Q

waist

A

bel

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26
Q

hip

A

kalça

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27
Q

wound

A

a damaged area of the body, such as a cut or hole in the skin or flesh made by a weapon: Yara

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28
Q

allegation

A

a statement, made without giving proof, that someone has done something wrong or illegal: İddia

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29
Q

statement

A

something that someone says or writes officially, or an action done to express an opinion: ifade, açıklama, beyan

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30
Q

bargain

A

something on sale at a lower price than its true value: pazarlık

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31
Q

arrange

A

düzenlemek, ayarlamak

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32
Q

cruel

A

extremely unkind and unpleasant and causing pain to people or animals intentionally: zalim, acımasız, gaddar

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33
Q

hesitate

A

to pause before you do or say something, often because you are uncertain or nervous about it: Tereddüt etmek

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34
Q

reveal

A

to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret: ortaya çıkarmak

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35
Q

soar

A

rising very quickly to a high level: yükselen

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36
Q

treatment

A

the way you deal with or behave towards someone or something: tedavi, muamele, işlem

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37
Q

imminent

A

coming or likely to happen very soon: yakın, eli kulağında

Example :
imminent disaster/danger

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38
Q

relent

A

to act in a less severe way towards someone and allow something that you had refused to allow before: merhamet etmek, yumuşamak, acımak

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39
Q

contribute

A

to give something, especially money, in order to provide or achieve something together with other people: katkıda bulunmak, katılmak, bağışta bulunmak

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40
Q

correspondent

A

a person employed by a newspaper, a television station, etc. to report on a particular subject or send reports from a foreign country: muhabir

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41
Q

conduct

A

to organize and perform a particular activity: yönetmek

42
Q

severity

A

seriousness: ciddiyet

Example :
Even the doctors were shocked by the severity of his injuries.

Example :
Even the doctors were shocked by the severity of his injuries.

43
Q

delve

A

to examine something carefully in order to discover more information about someone or something: araştırmak

Example :
She delved into her pocket to find some change.

44
Q

bout

A

a short period of illness or involvement in an activity: süresince, müddet, nöbet, süre

45
Q

immune

A

protected against a particular disease by particular substances in the blood: bağışıklık

Example :
He seems to be immune to colds - he just never gets them.

46
Q

confer

A

görüşmek

47
Q

measles

A

an infectious disease that produces small, red spots all over the body: kızamık

48
Q

influenza

A

formal for flu

49
Q

affair

A

mesele

50
Q

herd

A

sürü, topluluk

51
Q

condemn

A

to criticize something or someone strongly, usually for moral reasons: kınamak, suçlamak, mahkum etmek

Example :
The film was condemned for its sexism.

52
Q

throttle

A

boğmak, kısmak, boğazını sıkmak

53
Q

rely on

A

to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or something in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed: güvenmek, itimat etmek, bel bağlamak

54
Q

measure

A

to discover the exact size or amount of something: ölçüm

55
Q

frequently

A

often:

56
Q

reverse

A

to change the direction, order, position, result, etc. of something to its opposite:
ters, geri, zıt

57
Q

interval

A

a period between two events or times: aralık, ara, süre

58
Q

initially

A

at the beginning: ilk olarak

59
Q

hover

A

to stay in one place in the air, usually by moving the wings quickly: duraksamak, üstünde uçmak, etrafında gezinmek

60
Q

ascend

A

to move up or climb something: yükselmek, çıkmak, tırmanmak

61
Q

slope

A

a surface that lies at an angle to the horizontal so that some points on it are higher than others: eğim

62
Q

intercept

A

to stop and catch something or someone before that thing or person is able to reach a particular place: tutmak
durdurmak, yolunu kesmek, yakalamak

63
Q

installment

A

one of several parts into which a story, plan, or amount of money owed has been divided, so that each part happens or is paid at different times until the end or total is reached: taksitler

64
Q

mattress

A

the part of a bed, made of a strong cloth cover filled with firm material, that makes the bed comfortable to lie on
yatak (bazasız sadece yatılan yer)

65
Q

saline

A

tuzlu su

66
Q

fee

A

an amount of money paid for a particular piece of work or for a particular right or service: ücret

67
Q

elevation

A

yükseklik, irtifa

68
Q

promote

A

to encourage people to like, buy, use, do, or support something:

terfi , yükseltmek

If I’m not promoted within the next two years, I’m going to change jobs.

69
Q

mammal

A

any animal of which the female feeds her young on milk from her own body. Most mammals give birth to live young, not eggs:

memeli

Humans, dogs, elephants, and dolphins are all mammals, but birds, fish, and crocodiles are not.

70
Q

imperil

A

to put something or someone at risk or in danger of being harmed or destroyed:

tehlikeye atmak, tehlikeye sokmak

A police raid would imperil the lives of the hostages.

71
Q

persist

A

If an unpleasant feeling or situation persists, it continues to exist:

devam etmek

If the pain persists, consult a doctor.

72
Q

consult

A

to get information or advice from a person, book, etc. with special knowledge on a particular subject:

danışmak

If the symptoms get worse, consult your doctor.

73
Q

afar

A

from or at a great distance:

uzaktan

People came from afar to see the show.

74
Q

squeak

A

to make a short, very high cry or sound:

gıcırtı, ciyaklamak

The door squeaked as it swung back and forth on its rusty hinges

75
Q

rusty

A

paslı

a rusty car/nail

76
Q

hinge

A

a piece of metal that fastens the edge of a door, window, lid, etc. to something else and allows it to open or close:

menteşe

We had to take the front door off its hinges to get our new sofa into the house.

77
Q

swoosh

A

to make the sound of air or water that is moving quickly

78
Q

precaution

A

an action that is done to prevent something unpleasant or dangerous happening:

önlem

They failed to take the necessary precautions to avoid infection.

79
Q

crucial

A

extremely important or necessary:

hayati

Her work has been crucial to the project’s success.

80
Q

dozen

A

düzine

I’ve spoken to him dozens of (= many) times, but I still don’t know his name!

81
Q

trail

A

a path through a countryside, mountain, or forest area, often made or used for a particular purpose:

iz, patika, yol

a forest/mountain trail

82
Q

hint

A

something that you say or do that shows what you think or want, usually in a way that is not direct:

ipucu

Did she give you any hints about where she was going?

83
Q

trek

A

to walk a long distance, usually over land such as hills, mountains, or forests:

yürüyüş, kağnı ile gitme, göç

We spent the day trekking through forests and over mountains.

84
Q

toddler

A

a young child, especially one who is learning or has recently learned to walk

yürümeye başlayan çocuk

Ahu is a toddler

85
Q

hustle

A

to make someone move quickly by pushing or pulling them along:

acele ettirmek, itmek, itelemek

After giving his speech, Johnson was hustled out of the hall by bodyguards.

86
Q

stretch

A

to cause something to reach, often as far as possible, in a particular direction:

uzatmak, germek, gerinmek

I tripped on a piece of wire that someone had stretched across the path.

87
Q

shore

A

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or wide river:

kıyı, sahil

You can walk for miles along the shore.

88
Q

slippery

A

If something is slippery, it is wet or smooth so that it slides easily or causes something to slide:

kaygan, kaypak, güvenilmez

slippery soap

89
Q

speculate

A

to guess possible answers to a question when you do not have enough information to be certain:

spekülasyon yapmak

The newspapers have speculated that they will get married next year.

90
Q

sloth

A

unwillingness to work or make any effort:

tembellik, miskinlik, uyuşukluk

The report criticizes the government’s sloth in tackling environmental problems.

91
Q

crisscross

A

to move or exist in a pattern of crossing lines:

çaprazlama

From the air, we saw highways crisscrossing the farmland below.

92
Q

harvester

A

biçerdöver

93
Q

depreciate

A

to (cause something to) lose value, especially over time:

değer kaybetmek

Our car depreciated (by) $1,500 in the first year we owned it.

94
Q

budget

A

a plan to show how much money a person or organization will earn and how much they will need or be able to spend:

bütçe, mali program, stok

The firm has drawn up a budget for the coming financial year.

95
Q

crop

A

(the total amount collected of) a plant such as a grain, fruit, or vegetable grown in large amounts:

ekinler

The main crops grown for export are coffee and rice.

96
Q

maintain

A

to continue to have; to keep in existence, or not allow to become less:

sürdürmek

The film has maintained its position as the critics’ favourite for another year.

97
Q

rose

A

gül

98
Q

petunia

A

petunya

99
Q

hook

A

kanca

100
Q

heap

A

an untidy pile or mass of things:

yığın

Her belongings were scattered in various heaps around the room.