Leaf Venation + Shapes Flashcards
parallel venation
veins extending from base to apex parallell
venation
referring to veins of leaf (aka: nerves)
pinnate venation
secondary veins arising from the mid rib (main vein)
palmate venation
3 or more primary veins arriving from one common point
arcuate venation
secondary veins arching off of mid vein
petiole
leaf stalk or part that connect the leaf to the stem
ovate
egg shape leaf
obovate
upside-down egg shape leaf (narrow base)
cordate
heart shaped leaf
pith
centermost tissue of the stem
solid/homogenous pith
pith with solid core of cells
hollow pith
pith without pith cells/partitions
diaphragmed pith
pith with solid core and distinct partitions
chambered pith
no solid core of pith cells, only the distinct partitions present
sinus
space between two lobes (U vs V)
lanceolate
spearheaded shape leaf
drupe
fleshy fruit with stony pit (ex: avocado)
vascular tissue
veins of a lear, transport water + nutrients
VBS
vascular bundle scars
crenate
round toothed leaf
crenulate
very small round toothed leaf
samara
winged fruit, helicopter leaves (can be single or double)
serrate
sharp toothed leaf