Leaf Adaptations to different environments Flashcards

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1
Q

Cold climates

A

leaves reduced in size, needle like in appearance and sunken stomata to
reduce water loss.

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2
Q

Hot climates

A

leaves reduced to spines to conserve water, succulent stems eg. Cacti

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3
Q

Aquatic plants

A

wide lamina to float, thick waxy cuticle to repel water.

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4
Q

Tropical rainforest plants

A

to capture maximum sunlight (1) extra broad leaves, (2) epiphytes such as bromeliads, orchids, ferns live high up on trees.

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5
Q

Nutrient poor environments

A

carnivorous plants eg. Venus fly trap, pitcher plant.

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