Law and Safety Flashcards
What set of laws and regulations governs safety in the workplace for employees?
OSHA
What cell does the HIV virus attack?
T helper cells (CD 4 Lymphocytes)
What are some examples of infectious disease?
- Hepatitis (A-E)
- HIV
- MRSA
What is MRSA?
MRSA is an antibiotic resistant skin infection. Should be referred out to a medical doctor
How is the HIV virus spread?
Via blood and body fluids contact
What is the % chance of contracting HIV from a needle stick?
0.3%
Which forms of Hepatitis are transmitted via blood?
Hepatitis B, C, and D
Which forms of Hepatitis are transmitted via oral-fecal transmission?
Hepatitis A and E
What is the Incubation period from Hepatits A?
15-150 days
What are symptoms of Hepatitis A?
- High Fever
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Muscle Aches
- Right upper quadrant pain
There is no chronic state for Hep A
What is the incubation period for Hepatitis B?
50-180 days
What are the symptoms of Hepatitis B?
- Flu like symptoms
- fever
- anorexia
- body aches
- jaundice
Does become chronic and is highly contagious
What are the symptoms of Hepatitis C?
- Presents wtih GI symptoms
This is the most chronic and can lead to liver failure. There is no vaccine
What is the incubation period for Hepatitis B?
20-90 days
How is one infected with Hepatitis D?
Hep D requires Co-infection of Hep B. If you vaccinate against Hep B you protect yourself from Hep D as well.
If a patient comes to you and explains that they have pills at home and plan on taking the bottle tonight to end their life, you should do what?
Call 911
What is the attendance requirement for all PCOM clinic shifts?
100%
