Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is an awesome name for Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis?

A

Histiocytosis X

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2
Q

What are the three entities of LCH?

A
  1. Eosinophilic Granuloma
  2. Hand-Schueller-Christian Disease
  3. Letterer-Siwe Disease
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3
Q

What are the racket-shaped tubular structures seen on EM in LCH diseases?

A

Birbeck granules

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4
Q

What type of bone lesions are seen in LCH?

A

punched-out lytic defects

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5
Q

What cells are characteristic in LCH?

A

Multinucleated osteoclastic giant cells

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6
Q

What disease accounts for most cases of LCH?

A

Eosinophilic granuloma

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7
Q

Classic triad of Hand-Schueller-Christian Disease?

A
  1. Radiolucent Lesions of the Skull
  2. Diabetes Insipidus
  3. Exophthalmos
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8
Q

What is the Px for Leterer-Siwe Disease?

A

Aggressive and Potentially Fatal disease

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