lab quiz kangaroo Flashcards

1
Q

orientation behaviors place the animal in..

A

its most favorable environment

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2
Q

taxis

A

animal moves toward or away from a stimulus

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3
Q

taxis is often exhibited when the stimulus is…

A

light, heat, moisture, sound or chemicals

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4
Q

agnostic behavior is exhibited when…

A

animals respond to each other by aggressive or submissive responses

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5
Q

mating behaviors may involve a…

A

complex series of activities that facilitate finding, courting, and mating with a member of the same species

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6
Q

during hot weather, kangaroos…..

A

lick their forearms which promotes heat loss by evaporation

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7
Q

group of kangaroos is called

A

a mob

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8
Q

how can a member of the mob send the rest of the mob into a wild rout:

A

they thump their tail on the ground in a signal of alarm

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9
Q

what is the largest male kangaroo called?

A

old man or boomer

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10
Q

what are female kangaroos called

A

flyer or doe

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11
Q

what tactic do kangaroos use to disembowel dogs and humans

A

they use their forepaws to grip the enemy while rocking back on their rails and swiftly dropping their huge clawed hind feet

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12
Q

ethology

A

study of animal behavior

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13
Q

how have kangaroos benefitted from human presence

A

hunters and pastoralists cleared large areas of forests and vegetation, opening the land up for large grazers.

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14
Q

3 most abundant species of kangaroo

A

eastern gray
western gray
red kangaroo

add up to tens of millions

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15
Q

red kangaroos: where are they found?

A

Australia’s interior grasslands

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16
Q

most powerful macropodid is the….

A

red kangaroo

17
Q

red kangaroo: old male may attain
- a head and body length of ____
-a tail __ long
-and stand ___ long

A

1.5 m

1 m

2 m

18
Q

red kangaroos: males can weigh __ kg but females are much smaller

A

90 kg

19
Q

red kangaroos: males are usually ___ colored and females are _____

A

red; blue-gray

20
Q

eastern grays: can grow up to ___ m

A

2.1

21
Q

eastern gray males can weigh as much as ___ kg

A

90 kg

22
Q

western grays are ___ and more ___ colored

A

stockier; brown

23
Q

gray kangaroos can clear more than ___ meters and can attain a speed of ____ km/h.

A

9 m
55 km/h

24
Q

the red kangaroo is easily distinguished by…

A

its longer arms, convex face, whitish underparts, prominent black/white whisker marks on the nuzzle, and bald path on the nose

25
Q

what is the bald patch on the nose of a red kangaroo called

A

rhinarium

26
Q

gray kangaroos are more ___ colored, and the nose is____.

A

uniformly
haired