Lab material Nervous, Cardiac and Digestive Systems

Question 1

(Nervous)
What are the 4 lobes of the brain?

Answer 1

• Frontal
• Occipital
• Parietal
• Temporal

Question 2

(Nervous)
What is the little brain called?

Answer 2

Cerebellum

Question 3

(Nervous)
What is the largest part of the brain called

Answer 3

Cerebrum

Question 4

(Nervous)
What is the labelled order going up from the spinal cord (inferior to superior)?

Answer 4

• Medulla oblongata
• Pons
• Midbrain

Question 5

(Nervous)
What is the eye/center of the hypothalamus called?

Answer 5

thalamus

Question 6

(Nervous)
What is the white matter in your cerebellum called?

Answer 6

Arbor vitae

Question 7

(Digestive)
Where is your gallbladder found?

Answer 7

Liver

Question 8

(Digestive)
Where is the pancreas found?

Answer 8

behind the stomach

Question 9

(Digestive)
Where are the Greater omentum and Lesser omentum found?

Answer 9

• Greater omentum = behind the intestines
• Lesser omentum = near stomach and gallbladder

Question 10

(Digestive)
Going clockwise from the appendix what are the 5 parts of the large intestines?

Answer 10

• cecum
• ascending colon
• transverse colon
• descending colon
• sigmoid colon

Question 11

(Digestive)
Going from superior to inferior of the end of the stomach to the small intestines what are the labelled names?

Answer 11

• Duodenum
• Jejunum
• Ileum

Question 12

(Cardiovascular)
The superior and inferior vena cava are on what side of the heart and what colour are they?

Answer 12

• right side
• blue

Question 13

(Cardiovascular)
What are the heart sections going clockwise near the inferior vena cava?

Answer 13

• right atrium
• left atrium
• left ventricle
• right ventricle

Question 14

(Cardiovascular)
Which valves connect the right atrium to the right ventricle?

Answer 14

tricuspid valve

Question 15

(Cardiovascular)
Which valves connect the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery?

Answer 15

pulmonary valve

Question 16

(Cardiovascular)
Which valves connect the left atrium to the left ventricle?

Answer 16

bicuspid valve

Question 17

(Cardiovascular)
Which valves connect the left ventricle to the aorta?

Answer 17

aortic valve

Question 18

(Cardiovascular)
Where does the blood exist in our arms and neck?

Answer 18

Aorta

Question 19

(Cardiovascular)
Where are the pulmonary artery and pulmonary veins? What colour are they

Answer 19

pulmonary artery:
- is on the left side between the aorta and pulmonary vein
- blue

pulmonary vein:
- is on both the left and right side of the heart
- red

Question 20

(Cardiovascular)
What muscle is on the inner wall of the ventricles?

Answer 20

papillary muscle

Question 21

(Cardiovascular)
What is known as the heartstrings?

Answer 21

Chordae tendinae

Question 22

(Cardiovascular)
Name the three sub-divisions of the aorta going from right to left

Answer 22

• Brachiocephalic artery
  
  • right subclavian artery
  • right common carotid artery
• left common carotid artery
• left subclavian artery