Lab: APR Renal Flashcards

1
Q

Renal artery originates from the ____. it passes ____ to enter the kidney

A

abdominal aorta; laterally

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2
Q

Distribution of the renal artery

A

Kidney
Ureter
Suprarenal gland

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3
Q

Renal vein drains blood for the ____, upper part of the ureter, left adrenal gland, and left gonad.

A

Kidney

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4
Q

Renal vein passes _____ from the kidney and anterior to the renal arteries

A

Medially

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5
Q

Renal vein termination

A

Inferior vena cava

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6
Q

Renal pelvis function

A

conducts urine from major calyx to ureter

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7
Q

Renal pelvis is a funnel-shaped tube that exists the kidney through ____

A

The hilum

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8
Q

Ureter function

A

Transports urine from kidney to urinary bladder

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9
Q

Hilum of the kidney is a point of entrance or exit for the

A

Renal vessels and nerves

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10
Q

Point of exit for the hilum of the kidney

A

Renal pelvis

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11
Q

Major calyx function

A

conducts urine from minor calyx to renal pelvis

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12
Q

How many minor calices are there int he kidney

A

8-10

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13
Q

Function of minor calices

A

Conducts urine from renal papilla to major calyx

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14
Q

Renal pyramids lie within the _____ of the kidney

A

Medulla

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15
Q

___ separates adjacent pyramids

A

Renal columns

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16
Q

function of the renal pyramids

A

releases urine into minor calyces

17
Q

Renal cortex extends into the medulla as the

A

Renal columns

18
Q

Renal cortex function

A

renin secretion