Lab: APR Cardiopulmonary Flashcards

1
Q

Drainage: superior vena cava

A

Head
Upper limbs
Posterior thoracic walls
Mediastinal structure

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2
Q

Termination: superior vena cava

A

Right atria

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3
Q

Largest vein of the body

A

Inferior vena cava

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4
Q

Drainage: inferior vena cava

A

Everything inferior of the diaphragm

- except posterior abdominal wall (drains to the azygos system)

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5
Q

Drainage: coronary sinus

A

Receives venous blood from heart

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6
Q

Termination: coronary sinus

A

Right atrium

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7
Q

Right atrium: Name of muscles found in thin, rough anterior walls

A

Pectinate muscles

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8
Q

Right atrium is separated from the right ventricle by ___

A

Atrioventricular

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9
Q

How many cusps does the right atrioventricular valve (tricuspid)

A

3

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10
Q

Right atrioventricular valve (tricuspid) open during

A

Ventricular diastole

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11
Q

Right ventricle is responsible for pumping ___

A

Oxygen-poor blood to lungs

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12
Q

Right ventricle is separated from the pulmonary trunk by ___

A

Pulmonary valve

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13
Q

Pulmonary (semilunar) valve prevents

A

Reflux of blood into right ventricle

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14
Q

Pulmonary (semilunar) valve is closed during ____

A

Ventricular diastole

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15
Q

Pulmonary trunk distribution

A

Lungs

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16
Q

Pulmonary truck branches

A

Right and left pulmonary artery

17
Q

Pulmonary veins termination

A

left ventricle

18
Q

Pulmonary veins carries ____ blood

A

oxygen rich blood

19
Q

How many pulmonary veins does the left atrium receive

20
Q

Left atrium is separated from left ventricle by ____

A

Left atrioventricular

21
Q

Left atrioventricular (bicuspid, mitral) valve pretends reflux of blood into

A

Left atrium

22
Q

Left atrioventricular (bicuspid, mitral) valve is open during

A

Ventricular diastole

23
Q

left ventricle forms the ____ of the heart

24
Q

Aortic (semilunar) valve prevents

A

Reflux of blood to left ventricle

25
Aortic (semilunar) valve is closed during
Ventricular diastole
26
Ascending aorta distributes blood to the heart via
Coronary arteries
27
Left ventricle is responsible for pumping
Oxygen-rich blood to body | - except lungs
28
Ascending aorta continues as
Arch of aorta
29
Right coronary artery distribution
Right atrium Right ventricle Inter-ventricular septum Left ventricle
30
Chordae tendineae attached free edges of atrioventricular valve cusps to
Papillary muscles
31
Papillary muscles
Helps assume proper closure of the atrioventricular valves
32
Papillary muscles: the right ventricle has __
3
33
Papillary muscles: the left ventricle has __
2