Lab 7 Flashcards
What is the first step of gram staining
Primary stain. Crystal violet which stains purple and is basic
What is a gram stain
Differential stain that classifies gram - or gram +
What is the second step in gram staining
Mordant. Grams iodine.
What is the third step of gram staining
Decolorizing agent. Ethanol
What is the fourth step of gram staining.
Secondary stain. Safranin.
What is the color of gram negative
Pink
What is the color of gram positive
Purple
What are bacterial cell walls composed of
Peptidoglycan
What bacteria were used in this lab
S. Aureus
E. Coli
B. Subtilus
Describe the procedure for a Gram stain
With a fixed smear: cover smear with crystal violet for 30 seconds. Wash. Cover smear with grams iodine for 10 seconds. Wash. Decolorize. Wash. Cover smear with safranin for 30 seconds. Wash. Blot.
Are staphylococcus gram negative or Positive
Gram positive