Lab 7 Flashcards
Origin of Gluteus Maximus
Posterior Sacrum and Sacrotuberous Ligament
Superior Posterior Ilium
Insertion of Gluteus Maximus
Gluteal tuberosity of femur
Lateral Condyle of tibia via iliotibial tract
Action of Gluteus Maximus
Extension of hip
External Rotation of the hip
Nerve Supply of Gluteus Maximus
Inferior Gluteal Nerve
OIAN of Gluteus Maximus
Origin:
- Posterior sacrum and sacrotuberous ligament
- Superior posterior ilium
Insertion:
- Gluteal tuberosity of femur
- Lateral condyle of tibia via iliotibial tract
Action:
- Extension of hip
- External rotation of the hip
Nerve Supply: - Inferior gluteal nerve
Origin of Gluteus Medius
Middle Posterior Ilium
Insertion of Gluteus Medius
Greater trochanter of femur
Action of Gluteus Medius
Abduction of hip, Internal rotation of hip
Nerve Supply of Gluteus Medius
Superior Gluteal nerve
OIAN of Gluteus Medius
Origin: - Middle posterior ilium
Insertion: - Greater trochanter of femur
Action:
- Abduction of hip
- Internal rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Superior gluteal nerve
Origin of Gluteus Minimus
Inferior Posterior Ilium
Insertion of Gluteus Minimus
Anterior surface of greater trochanter of femur
Action of Gluteus Minimus
Abduction of hip
Internal rotation of hip
Nerve supply of Gluteus Minimus
Superior gluteal nerve
OIAN of Gluteus Minimus
Origin: - Inferior posterior ilium
Insertion: - Anterior surface of greater trochanter of femur
Action:
- Abduction of hip
- Internal rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Superior gluteal nerve
Origin of Tensor Fascia Lata
Anterior Iliac Crest
Insertion of Tensor Fascia Lata
Lateral condyle of tibia via iliotibial tract
Action of Tensor Fascia Lata
- Stabilizes extended knee
- Flexion of hip
- Abduction of hip
- Internal rotation of hip
Nerve Supply of Tensor Fascia Lata
Superior gluteal nerve
OIAN of Tensor Fascia Lata
Origin: - Anterior iliac crest
Insertion: - Lateral condyle of tibia via iliotibial tract
Action:
- Stabilizes extended knee
- Flexion of hip
- Abduction of hip
- Internal rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Superior gluteal nerve
Origin of Piriformis
Anterior Sacrum
Insertion of Piriformis
Greater trochanter of femur
Action of Piriformis
External rotation of hip
Nerve supply of Piriformis
Anterior Rami S1-2
OIAN of Piriformis
Origin: - Anterior sacrum
Insertion: - Greater trochanter of femur
Action: - External rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Anterior rami S1-2
Origin of Quadratus Femoris
Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion of Quadratus Femoris
Quadrate tubercle
Action of Quadratus Femoris
External Rotation of hip
Nerve supply of Quadratus Femoris
Nerve to quadratus femoris L4, L5, S1
OIAN of Quadratus Femoris
Origin: - Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: - Quadrate tubercle
Action: - External rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Nerve to quadratus femoris L4, L5, S1
Origin of Obturator Internus
Obturator membrane
Superior pubic ramus
Insertion of Obturator Internus
Greater trochanter of femur
Action of Obturator Internus
External rotation of hip
Nerve supply of Obturator Internus
Sacral Plexus L5, S1, S2
OIAN of Obturator Internus
Origin:
- Obturator membrane
- Superior pubic ramus
Insertion: - Greater trochanter of femur
Action: - External rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Sacral Plexus L5, S1, S2
Origin of Obturator Externus
Obturator membrane
Pubic and Ischial Rami
Insertion of Obturator Externus
Greater trochanter of femur
Action of Obturator Externus
External rotation of hip
Nerve supply of Obturator Externus
Obturator Nerve
OIAN of Obturator Externus
Origin:
- Obturator membrane
- Pubic and ischial rami
Insertion: - Greater trochanter of femur
Action: - External rotation of hip
Nerve Supply: - Obturator Nerve
Origin of Semimembranosus
Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion of Semimembranosus
Posterior medial tibial condyle
Action of Semimembranosus
Flexion of knee
Internal rotation of flexed knee
Extension of hip
Nerve Supply of Semimembranosus
Tibial Division of sciatic nerve
OIAN of Semimembranosus
Origin: - Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: - Posterior medial tibial condyle
Action:
- Flexion of knee
- Internal rotation of flexed knee
Extension of hip
Nerve Supply: - Tibial division of sciatic nerve
Origin of Semitendinosus
Ischial Tuberosity
Insertion of Semitendinosus
Pes Anserinus
Action of Semitendinosus
Flexion of knee, Internal rotation of flexed knee, extension of hip
Nerve Supply of Semitendinosus
Tibial Division of sciatic nerve
OIAN of Semitendinosus
Origin: - Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: - Pes Anserinus
Action:
- Flexion of knee
- Internal rotation of flexed knee
- Extension of hip
Nerve Supply: - Tibial division of sciatic nerve
Origin of biceps Femoris
- Long head - Ischial tuberosity
- Short head – Linea aspera
Insertion of Biceps Femoris
- Lateral surface of head of fibula
- Lateral condyle of tibia
Action of Biceps Femoris
Both heads:
- Flexion of knee
- External rotation of flexed knee
Long head:
- Also: extension of hip
Nerve supply of Biceps Femoris
Long head – Tibial division of sciatic nerve Short head – Common peroneal division of sciatic nerve
OIAN of Biceps Femoris
Origin:
- Long head - Ischial tuberosity
- Short head – Linea aspera
Insertion:
- Lateral surface of head of fibula
- Lateral condyle of tibia
Action:
Both heads:
- Flexion of knee
- External rotation of flexed knee
Long head:
- Also: extension of hip
Nerve Supply:
- Long head – Tibial division of sciatic nerve
- Short head – Common peroneal division of sciatic nerve
Origin of Sartorius
anterior superior iliac spine
Insertion of Sartorius
Pes Anserinus
Action of Sartorius
- Flexion of hip
- Abduction of hip
- External rotation of hip
- Flexion of knee
- Internal rotation of knee
Nerve supply of Sartorius
femoral nerve
OIAN of Sartorius
Origin: - Anterior superior iliac spine
Insertion: - Pes Anserinus
Action:
- Flexion of hip
- Abduction of hip
- External rotation of hip
- Flexion of knee
- Internal rotation of knee
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Rectus femoris
- Anterior inferior iliac spine
- Ilium above acetabulum
Insertion of Rectus femoris
Patella
Tibial Tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action of Rectus Femoris
Extension of knee
Flexion of hip
Nerve supply of Rectus femoris
Femoral Nerve
OIAN of Rectus Femoris
Origin:
- Anterior inferior iliac spine
- Ilium above acetabulum
Insertion:
- Patella
- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action:
- Extension of knee
- Flexion of hip
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Vastus Lateralis
Linea Aspera
Greater trochanter and intertrochanteric line of femur
Insertion of Vastus Lateralis
Patella, Tibia tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action of Vastus Lateralis
Extension of knee
Nerve supply of vastus lateralis
Femoral Nerve
OIAN of vastus lateralis
Origin:
- Linea aspera
- Greater trochanter and intertrochanteric line of femur
Insertion:
- Patella
- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action: - Extension of knee
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Vastus Medialis
Linea Aspera
Intertrochanteric line of femur
Insertion of Vastus Medialis
Patella
Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action of Vastus Medialis
Extension of knee
Nerve supply of Vastus medialis
Femoral nerve
OIAN of Vastus Medialis
Origin:
- Linea aspera
- Intertrochanteric line of femur
Insertion:
- Patella
- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action: - Extension of knee
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Vastus Intermedius
Anterior and lateral femoral shaft
Insertion of Vastus Intermedius
Patella
Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action of Vastus Intemedius
Extension of knee
Nerve supply of Vastus intermedius
Femoral nerve
OIAN of vastus intermedius
Origin: - Anterior and lateral femoral shaft
Insertion:
- Patella
- Tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament
Action: - Extension of knee
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Adductor Longus
Anterior surface of body of pubis
Insertion of Adductor Longus
Linea aspera
Action of adductor longus
Adduction of hip, flexion of hip
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Nerve supply of adductor longus
Obturator nerve
OIAN of Adductor longus
Origin: - Anterior surface of body of pubis
Insertion: - Linea aspera
Action:
- Adduction of hip
- Flexion of hip
Nerve Supply: - Obturator nerve
Origin of Adductor Magnus
- Anterior Head – Inferior ramus of pubis
- Posterior Head – Ramus of ischium, ischial
tuberosity
Insertion of Adductor Magnus
Anterior head-linea aspera of femur
Posterior head- adductor tubercle femur
Action of Adductor magnus
Both Heads – Adduction of hip
- Anterior head – Flexion of hip
- Posterior head – Extension of hip
Nerve supply of Adductor Magnus
Anterior head – Obturator nerve
- Posterior head – Tibial division of sciatic nerve
OIAN of Adductor Magnus
Origin:
- Anterior Head – Inferior ramus of pubis
- Posterior Head – Ramus of ischium, ischial
tuberosity
Insertion:
- Anterior head – Linea aspera of femur
- Posterior head – Adductor tubercle of femur
Action:
- Both Heads – Adduction of hip
- Anterior head – Flexion of hip
- Posterior head – Extension of hip
Nerve Supply:
- Anterior head – Obturator nerve
- Posterior head – Tibial division of sciatic nerve
Origin of Adductor Brevis
Body and inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion of Adductor Brevis
Linea Aspera
Action of Adductor Brevis
Adduction and Flexion of hip
Nerve Supply of Adductor Brevis
Obturator Nerve
OIAN of Adductor Brevis
Origin: - Body and inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: - Linea aspera
Action:
- Adduction of hip
- Flexion of hip
Nerve Supply: - Obturator nerve
Origin of Pectineus
Superior ramus of pubis
Insertion of Pectineus
Between lesser trochanter and linea aspera
Action of Pectineus
Adduction of hip
Flexion of hip
Nerve supply of pectineus
Femoral Nerve
OIAN of Pectineus
Origin: - Superior ramus of pubis
Insertion: - Between lesser trochanter and linea aspera
Action:
- Adduction of hip
- Flexion of hip
Nerve Supply: - Femoral nerve
Origin of Gracilis
body and inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion of gracilis
pes anserinus
Action of Gracilis
Adduction of hip, flexion of hip, internal rotation of flexed knee
Nerve supply of gracilis
Obturator nerve
OIAN of Gracilis
Origin: - Body and inferior ramus of pubis
Insertion: - Pes anserinus
Action:
- Adduction of hip
- Flexion of hip
- Internal rotation of flexed knee
Nerve Supply: - Obturator nerve