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Biology 100 Intro/Human Biology > Lab #10 Urinary System Quiz - Urinalysis ***Lab Kit > Flashcards

Lab #10 Urinary System Quiz - Urinalysis ***Lab Kit Flashcards

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1
Q

Protein casts are:

Always present in urine

Sometimes present in urine, but it is normal

Sometimes present in urine, but it indicates a disorder

Never present in urine

A

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder

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2
Q

A urine sample has a pH of 9, this is:

Always the pH of urine

Sometimes the pH of urine, but it is normal

Sometimes the pH of urine, but indicates a disorder

Never the pH of urine

A

Sometimes is the pH of urine, but indicates a disorder

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3
Q

A red color is:

Always present in urine

Sometimes present in urine, but is normal

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder

Never present in urine

A

Sometimes present in urine, but indicates a disorder.

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4
Q

Cells are:

Always present in urine

Always present in urine, but sometimes indicates a disorder

Always present in urine, but sometimes is normal

All of the above are correct

A

All of the above are correct

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5
Q

In medicine, signs are:

What is observed by a medical professional

What is reported by the patient

What tells you which way to turn

Not relevant to the diagnosis

A

What is observed by a medical professional

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6
Q

In this lab, you will be testing simulated urine samples for what?

pH

Sugar

Protein

We are performing tests for all of these

A

We are performing tests for all of these.

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7
Q

A simple form of protein found in egg whites, milk, and blood serum.

Albumin

Casts

ketones

Phenylketonuria

A

Albumin

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8
Q

Chemical produced by the body when fat instead of glucose is burned for energy.

Albumin

Casts

Ketones

Phenylketonuria

A

Ketones

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9
Q

What kinds of diseases can be diagnosed with a urinalysis?

Kidney malfunction

Diabetes

Liver disorders

All choices can be diagnosed with a urinalysis

A

All choices can be diagnosed with a urinalysis.

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10
Q

What hormone is detected in urine to determine pregnancy?

Insulin

Epinephrine

Human chorionic gonadotropin

Thyroxine

A

Human chorionic Gonadotropin

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11
Q

What would a low specific gravity indicate in a urinalysis?

Diabetes

Nephritis

Liver disease

Anemia

A

Nephritis

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12
Q

The presence of uric acid crystals in a urinalysis could be an indicator of:

UTI

Diabetes

Liver disease

Leukemia

A

Leukemia

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13
Q

The presence of albumin in the urine may indicate:

Leukemia

Diabetes

Kidney malfunction

Liver disease

A

Kidney malfunction

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14
Q

The presence of glucose in the urine may indicate:

Leukemia

Diabetes

Kidney malfunction

Liver disease

A

Diabetes

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15
Q

The presence of casts in the urine may indicate:

The presence of protein in the urine

Increased acidification

Increased osmolar concentration

All choices are correct

A

All choices are correct

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16
Q

When inspecting the color of urine, straw-colored urine indicates:

A

Normal

17
Q

Red/pink colored urine indicates

A

Haematuria

18
Q

Brown colored urine indicates

A

Bile pigments

19
Q

Dark concentrated urine indicates

A

Dehydration

20
Q

When inspecting the clarity of urine, frothy urine indicates

A

Nephrotic syndrome

21
Q

Cloudy or debris-filled urine indicates

A

Urinary tract infection

22
Q

__________ urine is normal

A

Clear

23
Q

When assessing the odor of urine, a UTI will smell ____________

A

Offensive

24
Q

When assessing the odor of urine, diabetes will smell ___________

A

Sweet

25
Q

When removing a test strip, ensure it remains horizontal to prevent ____________ of zones.

A

Cross-contamination

26
Q

When checking the colors of different tests on the analysis chart, it is important to check the amount of __________ needed to complete.

A

Time

27
Q

To complete a urinalysis it is important to _____________ findings.

A

Document

28
Q

Kidney failure

Diabetes

Normal

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Diabetes

29
Q

Kidney failure

Diabetes

Normal

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Kidney failure

30
Q

Kidney failure

Diabetes

Normal

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

31
Q

Kidney failure

Diabetes

Normal

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Normal

Biology 100 Intro/Human Biology (23 decks)

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