La Pama, september 2021 Flashcards
what income
HIC
plate boundary
Hot spot on the African plate
what volcano was it
seamount - built up lava over last 4 million years to rise 2,400m above ocean surface
what happened throughout eruption making it worse
the cone collapsed and vents opened
how many earthquakes and what magnitude
22,000 earthquakes over a week
(max magnitude is 3.5)
lava flow
1 km wide covering 650ha
how high were the plumes of ash and gas
2-3 Km high
deaths?
none
impacts on infrastructure
-2,500 buildings destroyed
-closure of airspace
what were the hazards and what did the hazards affect
Lava flow and ash falls affected banana plantations
response
7,000 evacuated
70 million made available to support local farming and fishing industries
-emergency new access road to enable evacuation
what VEI scale
2 for the first two months
what type of lava
basaltic