L10 - Articulation Principles Flashcards

1
Q

what is an articulation? aka

how can they be classified – what are the two types of classification and what are the subdivisions of each

what can they be described as – i e types

A
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2
Q

what is

amphiarthrosis
diarthrosis
synarthrosis

A

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3
Q

fibrous joints

what is the features of it, structure wise
how sit held together
what is the movement like

what are the types of fibrous joint

A
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4
Q

what are

suture
syndesmosis
intersosseous membrane

type of joint??

A
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5
Q

Suture joints

what type of joint
what are they like - what where are they, properties
how can they change over time

A
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6
Q

Syndesmosis

what type of joint
how does this differ to the other joints of this type
how is the connective tissue arranged
movement?

examples?

A
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7
Q

interosseous membranes

what type of joint
what is the connective tissue like
where is it found
movement?
examples?
A
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8
Q

cartilaginous joints

what are its properties
how is it held together
movement?
what are the types of cartilaginous joint?? how do they differ

A
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9
Q

synchrondosis

what type of joint
what s the connective tissue?
moevemnt?
example?
how can this joint change with time?
A
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10
Q

symphysis

what type of joint
what is the connective tissue
how are the bones in this joint fit together
movement?
where does this occur? examples
A
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11
Q

synovial joints

what is the general structure of it
movement?
what type of stuff is in it

A
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12
Q

synovial joint – articular cartilage

where is it in the joint
what is a unique property of it
what is it composed of?
how does its structure help its function!!!!

A
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13
Q

synovial joint - articular capsule

where is it in the joint
what is the overall structure – also how does its sructure help with its function

A
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14
Q

synovial joint – synovial fluid

what is it secreted by -- structure 
what is the properties of the fluid -- what is rich in and what cells secrete it
what does it do and how
what properties does it allow for
what other things can it do
A
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15
Q

accessory ligaments of the synovial joints

what are the types of ligaments, where are they and give examples

A
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16
Q

synovial joint accessory articular discs

what are they where are they

aka?

what is their function and what do they do

give ecamples

clinical?

A
17
Q

synovial joint structure –nerve and blood supply

how does it happen

what does the nerves do

A

===

18
Q

synovial joint structure – bursae and tendon sheaths

what are these tructures and what do they do

A
19
Q

what are the fluid filled sacs within a synovial joint? what does it do

what are the membranes that wrap around tendons?

A
20
Q

give examples of types of movement from synovial joints

A
21
Q

PLANAR synovial joints

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A

22
Q

hinge joints (synovial)

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A
23
Q

PIVOT synovial joint

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A
24
Q

CONDYLOID synovial joints

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A
25
Q

SADDLE synovial joint

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A
26
Q

BALL AND SOCKET synovial joints

what are they like what movement does it permit
examples

A
27
Q

glenohumeral joint

what is it where, type
properties
what is it stabilised by?
strength from? what do they do

A
28
Q

acromioclavicular joint

what type of joint
where is it
sabilised by?
what does it allow movement for

A
29
Q

sternoclavicular joint

what type
where is it what fits where
what is it reinforced by
why type of movement does it allow for

A
30
Q

WHAT TYPE OF JOINT

anterior tibiofibular ligament between tibia and fibula

the interosseous membrane between^^

epiphyseal plate

left and R sides of frontal bone

manubrium and sternum junction

pubic symphysis

gomphosis

intervertebral discs

A
31
Q

SYNOVIAL JOINT STRUCTURES:

anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments of knee

fibular and tibial collateral ligements of the knee

miniscus of the knee

A

32
Q

what type movement??

radioulnar joints

intercapral joints

knee joints

atlanto-axial joint

shoulder joint

elbow joints

hip joint

wrist joint

intertarsal joints

metacarpophalangeal

carpometacarpal joint

A