L06 - Skeletal Muscle Pathophysiology Flashcards
how does muscle respond to edurance and resistance training
what are the adaptations that can occur and examples
structural adaptation of muscles
what is the tot number of muscel fibres
what is hypertrophy in terms of muscles to a cellular level
what is the effect of endueance exercises
and non endurance exercises
how can ice and heat affect muscles and exercises. what used for
aspirin and msk pain.
why is it used. what is its mechanism. what is side effect
anabolic effects of testosterone??
what about steroid abuse? what are side effects
what is the effect of space flight on muscle
what about bed rest
how to treat
list different musc fibre types
bonus - what happens if limb is immpobilised for a lonh time???
–
what is a contracture for muscles and how does this happen
how do skeletal muscle cells develop and what is their dtructure after. how can you enlarge them
muscle regeneration
when does this. what is the cellular mechanism of this.
—–myalgia
what is it
CAUSES
what is it assoc with
——myopathy
what is it
what about dystrophies
what happens
——paresis
what is it
what is muscle pain
what is muscle weakness
what is weakness of vol movement
what is breakdown of skeletal muscle
what are the types of invol twitches
what is the difference
fasiculations and fibrilations?
what are they both
rhabdomyolysis
what is it
what does this have the risk of and why
what else
how to treat
what is it caused by
what are symptoms and signs
serum levels CPK - diagnostic
what is it. why is it measured. what can it imply if high
what is the clinical test
myoglobin - diagnostic
what does it do what is it
what does it indicate when its where
HYPERKALAEMIA
how is this related
also —– if incr or decr what does this mean
rigor mortis
why does this occur. when does it end
myasthenia gravis
what is it and what is it caused by
why does it arise
what is its pathophysiology
what symptoms does it include
nAChR
what is progressive muscle weakness and fatigue. eye muscles
???
mg
treatment for MG
what can be given
ach inhib
neostigmine
edrophonium
immune
thymectomy
corticosteroids
plasmapheresis
what could it be when a baby is floppy and has muscle weakness
sma
what is sma
what causes it - physiology and causes
what is fibre type grouping
what is it when someone gets very warm and ill when inhaling gas anaesthetics?
malignant hyperthermia
what is it
what is it caused by and what happens
what is the result
symptoms??
what happens as a result
what can help it (medication)
