Key concepts: Amygdala function Flashcards

1
Q

conditions

A

depression
mood disorders

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2
Q

what is the amygdala

A

collection of nuclei found in the temporal Lobe
one in each hemisphere

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3
Q

major nuclei of the amygdala

A

lateral
basal
accessory basal
central
medial
cortical

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4
Q

anatomical division of the nuclei in the amygdala

A

basolateral
corticomedial

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5
Q

basolateral nuclei

A

lateral
basal
accessory basal

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6
Q

corticomedial nuclei

A

central
medial
cortical

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7
Q

amygdala function

A

part of limbic system
fear and threat detection
processing positive stimuli
emotional memories

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8
Q

components of the limbic system

A

limbic lobe
hippocampus
amygdala

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9
Q

limbic lobe

A

not a true Lobe
comprises ring of Cortex on medial surface and spans aspects of frontal, parietal and temporal lobes

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10
Q

location of the amygdala in relation to the hippocampus

A

rostral/anterior and medially

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11
Q

memory types

A
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12
Q

hippocampus location

A

below the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle

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13
Q

amygdala location

A

just deep to the uncus

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14
Q

components of papez

A

hippocampus
maxillary body
thalamus
cingulate gyrus
fornix

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15
Q

papez circuit

A
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16
Q

fornix

A

carries output form hippocampus to maxillary bodies
most posterior nuclei of the hypothalamus