Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Tibiofibular joints

A

Superior tibiofibular
Middle tibiofibular
Inferior tibiofibular

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2
Q

Superior tibiofibular

A

Synovial, plane joint
Anterior/posterior ligaments of fibular head

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3
Q

Middle tibiofibular

A

Syndesmosis
Interosseous membrane

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4
Q

Inferior tibiofibular

A

Syndesmosis
Anterior/posterior tibiofibular ligaments

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5
Q

Talocrural (“ankle joint”)

A

Synovial, HINGE
Ankle mortise

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6
Q

Talocrural ligaments: Medial & Lateral

A

Medial Ligaments (Deltoid ligaments)
Lateral Ligaments

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7
Q

Talocrural: Medial/“Deltoid” Ligaments

A

Anterior tibiotalar
Posterior tibiotalar
Tibionavicular
Tibiocalcanean

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8
Q

Talcrural: Lateral Ligaments

A

Anterior talofibular
Posterior talofibular
Calcaneofibular

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9
Q

Intertarsal joints: (2)

A

Subtalar Joint
Transverse tarsal Joint

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10
Q

What are the tarsal bones?

A

We have seven (7)
Talus
Calcaneus
Navicular
Medial cuneiform
Intermediate cuneiform
Lateral cuneiform
Cuboid

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11
Q

What type of joint are the Intertarsal joints?

A

Synovial, plane

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12
Q

What are the 6 Intertarsal Joints?

A

Subtalar (talus + calcaneus)
Talonavicular
Calcaneocuboid
Cuneocuboid
Intercuneiform
Cuneonavicular

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13
Q

Sinus Tarsi

A

Space separating anterior and posterior Subtalar joint
Ligamentous complex

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14
Q

What are the 2 types of Intertarsal joints?

A

Synovial, plane
Subtalar and Transverse Tarsal

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15
Q

What are the Transverse Tarsal Joints?

A

Talonavicular
Calcaneocuboid

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16
Q

What type of joint are Tarsometatarsal Joints?

A

Tarsals + base of MT
Synovial, plane

17
Q

How many ligaments does Tarsometatarsal Joints have?

A

Too many

18
Q

Metatarsophalangeal Joints

A

Synovial, condyloid
Biplanar

19
Q

Hallux Valgus occurs at what joint?

A

Metatarsophalangeal Joint

20
Q

Interphalangeal Joints

A

Synovial, HINGE
Toes, 2-5 (PIP and DIP)
Hallux