Joint Movement and Muscles Flashcards
What movement occurs at the WRIST and what joint is it?
- flexion
- extension
- condyloid joint
What movement occurs at the ELBOW and what type of joint is it?
- flexion
- extension
- hinge joint
What movement occurs at SHOULDER and what type of joint?
- flexion
- extension
- adduction
- abduction
- rotation
- circumduction
- ball and socket joint
What movement occurs at the HIP and what type of joint is it?
- flexion
- extension
- adduction
- abduction
- rotation
- circumduction
- ball and socket joint
What movement occurs at the KNEE and what type of joint is it ?
- flexion
- extension
- hinge
What movement occurs at the ANKLE and what type of joint is it?
- plantar flexion
- dorsi flexion
- hinge
WRIST : FLEXION : AGONIST
WRIST : EXTENSION : AGONIST
wrist flexors
wrist extensors
ELBOW : FLEXION : AGONIST
ELBOW : EXTENSION : AGONIST
biceps brachii
triceps brachii
SHOULDER : FLEXION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : EXTENSION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : ADDUCTION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : ABDUCTION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : M.ROTATION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : L.ROTATION : AGONIST
SHOULDER : HORIZONTAL F : AGONIST
SHOULDER : HORIZONTAL E : AGONIST
anterior deltoid
posterior deltoid
latissimus dorsi
medial deltoid
teres major
teres minor
pectorals major
posterior deltoid
HIP : FLEXION : AGONIST
HIP : EXTENSION : AGONIST
HIP : ADDUCTION : AGONIST
HIP : ABDUCTION : AGONIST
HIP : M.ROTATION : AGONIST
HIP : L.ROTATION : AGONIST
iliopsoas
gluteus maximus
adductor longus
gluteus medius / minus
gluteus medius / minus
gluteus maximus
KNEE : FLEXION : AGONIST
KNEE : EXTENSION : AGONIST
bicep femoris
rectus femoris
ANKLE : PLANTAR FLEXION : AGONIST
ANKLE : DORSI FLEXION : AGONIST
gastrocnemius & soleus
tibialis anterior
Name the features of the Frontal Plane
divides body into front and back
- abduction
- adduction
Name the features of the Sagittal Plane
divides body into left and right
- flexion
- extension
- plantarflexion
- dorsiflexion
Name the features of the Transverse Plane
divides body into top and bottom
- Medial Rotation
- Lateral Rotation
- Pronation
- Supination
- Horizontal abduction
- Horizontal adduction