(Jewish Beliefs) The Nature and Role of the Messiah Flashcards
What does Messiah mean?
Chosen one
What is the Messiah’s role?
To usher in a new age of peace
What are two opposing views on when the Messiah will appear?
- Some believe that the Messiah will appear at a time in the future predetermined by G-d.
- Others believe that he will come when the people of the world need or deserve him the most.
Is there reference to the Messiah in the Torah?
No. Idea fist appears in the writings of the prophets.
What is a quote that describes the Messianic Age?
Isaiah 11:6-7
“The wolf will live with the lamb, and lions will eat straw like cattle”
How does Prophet Jeremiah describe the Messiah?
The descendant of King David and someone who is righteous and just.
What form is the Messiah?
Not a god, but rather a great man.
What do Orthodox Jews believe about the Messiah?
They are waiting for his arrival foretold by the prophets and pray for this 3 times a day.
What do Reform and Liberal Jews believe about the Messiah?
They don’t believe in the Messiah as an individual person. They believe that the Messianic Age of peace and happiness is a goal or an ideal to strive for. This can be achieved by living according to G-d’s mitzvot.