Japan - Presentation Flashcards

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1
Q

Okonomiyaki what is it?

A

Japanese pancakes, traditionally prepared to use up leftovers.
Made with cabbage.

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2
Q

What is Natto?

A

Soybean breakfast

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3
Q

What is Miso Soup?

A

Made wish dash, miso, different vegetables and meat

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4
Q

What does ‘Hara Hachi Bu”?

A

Eating habit until you are 80% full

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5
Q

What is Kaiser Ryorui?

A

Fancy traditional Japanese cuisine, modifying ingredient and consists of starters (alcohol and appeaser) and each course contains a specific cooking method, steamed stir fired and vinegar. Dessert or tea served at the end.

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6
Q

Buddhism arrived from where?

A

Korea

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7
Q

What did Buddhism advocate for?

A

Vegetarianism

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8
Q

What is important about Japanese eating habits?

A
  • Eating time important
  • Small Servings
  • Sharing
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9
Q

Japanese are one of the biggest consumers of ___

A

Seafood

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10
Q

What are some common Japanese foods?

A
  • Rice and Vegetables
  • Miso Soups
  • Fermented soybeans
  • Green tea
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11
Q

What are some eating habit taboos?

A
  • Do not season foods
  • Make noises while eating is appreciated
  • Do not share foods with chopsticks
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12
Q

What are some modern cooking methods?

A

Sir frying, grilling, broiling, steaming, simmering, frying

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13
Q

Whats a typical Japanese lunch?

A

rice bowl, small salas and burdock with sesame

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14
Q

What is a typical Japanese dinner?

A

Fish salad, stir fry with vegetables and rice

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15
Q

Is sushi often eaten?

A

No, only for special occasions

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16
Q

What is the Japanese food guide model/

A

Spinning top, modelled by a popular toy with a man running on top

17
Q

What are some major differenced with the CFG?

A

Divided fruits and vegetables
recommendation made for general public
Meat and fish has more servings, but smaller portions, end up eating the same.

18
Q

1 serving of milk is ..

A

1/3 cup (Japan)

19
Q

How many servings of rice/day? What is one serving?

A

5-7 servings
BUT 1/4 = 1 serving
Eat less than CFG

20
Q

What are some highlights of the japanese diet?

A
Green tea
Rice
Fish
Soy products
Vegetables
Seaweed
21
Q

what is green tea?

A

-polyphenols and high i catechin
-reduce the risk od chronic diseases
-glucose control
may induce iron deficiency

22
Q

What is rice?

A

Rich in carbohydrates, but may pose risk of arsenic but balances when consumed with miso

23
Q

What are soy products rich in?

A

Isoflavones

24
Q

Seaweed is high in ___

A

Omega 3 and iodine

25
Q

what is the disadvantage of the Japanese diet?

A

Lots of sodium, 4000 mg which is double the WHO recommendation

26
Q

Japan is the ___ country in the world with the highest longevity

A

2nd

27
Q

What is the average dietary intake for Japanese? why>

A

2200 kcal, consicous about weight and energy intake

28
Q

What is declining in Japan?

A

Fish consumption, most likely due to a nutrition transition

29
Q

What demographic is the western style diet popular amongst?

A

Those under 40 years

30
Q

What are some recommendations?

A
  • Limit processed foods
  • Promote Japanese diet
  • use herbs and spices to lower salt intake
  • Increase calcium and vitamin A
31
Q

How much fish to japanese people eat/year?

A

33kg, compared to 5kg for canadians