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Neuro Test 1 > Jacob Lamkin Quizlet > Flashcards

Jacob Lamkin Quizlet Flashcards

1
Q
A

4th ventrical in the pons

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1
Q
A

corticospinal tract in the pons

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2
Q
A

corticospinal tract in upper medulla

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3
Q
A

cuneate fasciculus in lower medulla

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4
Q
A

cuneate fasciculus in cervical

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5
Q
A

cuneate nucleus in lower medulla

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6
Q

what is it and what is it for?

A

fusiform gyrus

Facial recognition and object recognition

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7
Q
A

gracile fasciculus in cervical spine

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8
Q
A

gracile fasciculus in lower medulla

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9
Q
A

Gracile fasciculus in lumbar

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10
Q
A

gracile fasciculus in sacrum

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11
Q
A

gracile fasciculus in thoracic

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12
Q
A

gracile nucleus in lower medulla

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13
Q
A

grey matter in cervical

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14
Q
A

grey matter in lumbar

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15
Q
A

grey matter in sacrum

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16
Q
A

grey matter in thoracic

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17
Q
A

inferior olivary nucleus in upper medulla

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18
Q

What is this structure and what it is for?

A

inferior olive

Comparing the timing/performance of intended movements with acheived movements

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19
Q

What is lobe A and what is it for?

A

Frontal Lobe

Executive function, emotions, personality

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20
Q

What is lobe B and what is it for?

A

Parietal lobe

Receiving and processing sensory input such as touch, pressure, heat, cold, and pain

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21
Q

What is lobe C and what is it for?

A

Occipital lobe
Visual processing

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22
Q

What is D and what is it for?

A

Cerebellum

Coordination/Balance

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23
Q

What is lobe G and what is it for?

A

Temporal lobe

processing auditory information, language, memories

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24
Q

What are these and what is the function?

A

Mamillary bodies

Recollective memory

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25
Q

What is the highlighted area and what is it for?

A

Medulla

helps control vital processes like your heartbeat, breathing and blood pressure

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26
Q
A

Middle cerebellar peduncle of the pons

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27
Q

What is this structure and what is it for?

A

Uncus

For smell, forming memories, and emotions

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28
Q
A

white matter in the sacrum

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29
Q
A

white matter in the lumbar

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30
Q
A

white matter in the thoracic

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31
Q
A

3rd ventrical

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32
Q
A

4th ventrical in upper medulla

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33
Q
A

4th ventrical in pons-medulla transition

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34
Q
A

cerebral aqueduct in upper midbrain

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35
Q
A

choroid plexus in upper medulla

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36
Q
A

inferior colliculus in lower midbrain

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37
Q
A

Lateral ventrical

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38
Q
A

middle cerebellar peduncle in lower midbrain

39
Q
A

periaqueductal grey matter in the upper midbrain

40
Q
A

quadrigeminal cistern

41
Q
A

superior colliculus in upper midbrain

42
Q

Identify this area and what it’s used for?

A

Broca’s

Language (Speaking)

43
Q
A

Wernicke’s area

Language comprehension

44
Q

What is the main lobe that handles memory?

A

temporal

45
Q

What artery is most commonly involved in strokes?

A

Middle Cerebral artery

46
Q

What functions would be affected by a stroke to the MCA

A

Hands/Face

47
Q

What functions would be effected by a stroke to the ACA

A

Lower Limbs

48
Q

What functions would be affected by a stroke to the PCA

A

Vision/cortical blindness

49
Q

What is 7 and 8?

A

Superior and Inferior petrosal sinus

50
Q
A

anterior cerebral artery

51
Q

What is this tract and what is it’s purpose

A

anterior spinocerebellar tract in cervical spine

(Sensory) Internal feedback/ LEs/ Coordination of legs

52
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

anterior spinocerebellar tract in lumbar spine

Sensory: (internal feedback) Lower extremities, coordinates both legs

53
Q

What is this tract and what is its purpose?

A

anterior spinothalamic tract in cervical spine

Sensory; crude touch

54
Q
A

anterior spinothalamic tract in lumbar

55
Q
A

anterior spinothalamic tract in thoracic

56
Q
A

Cavernous sinus

57
Q

What is the function and identify the structure

A

choroid plexus, makes CSF

58
Q
A

Confluence of sinuses

59
Q
A

Crista Galli

60
Q

What is this foramen and what goes through?

A

Foramen Ovale

Mandibular branch of trigeminal

61
Q

What is this foramen and what goes through?

A

Foramen rotundum

Maxillary branch of trigeminal

62
Q

What is this foramen and what goes through?

A

Foramen spinosum

Middle Meningeal artery

63
Q

Identify this vein

A

Great vein of galen

64
Q

Identify this foramen and what goes through

A

Hypoglossal canal

Hypoglossal nerve

65
Q

Identify this sinus

A

Inferior sagittal sinus

66
Q

Identify this structure and what goes through

A

Internal auditory meatus

Facial Nerve

Vestibulocochlear nerve

67
Q
A

interventricular foramen

68
Q

What is this foramen and what nerves go through

A

jugular foramen

Vagus nerve
Glossopharangeal
Spinal Accessory

69
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

Lateral corticospinal tract in cervical spine

-Handles distal fractional limb movements

70
Q
A

Lateral corticospinal tract in lumbar

71
Q

What is this tract and what is its purpose?

A

lateral corticospinal tract in thoracic

Motor: Fractional/distal limb movements

72
Q

What is this tract and what is it’s function

A

lateral spinothalamic tract in cervical

Sensory: fast nociception and temperature

73
Q

What is this tract and what is its function?

A

lateral spinothalamic tract in cervical

Sensory: Fast nociception and temperature

74
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

lateral spinothalamic tract in Lumbar

Sensory: fast nociception and temperature

75
Q
A

lateral spinothalamic tract in thoracic

76
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

lateral vestibulospinal tract in cervical

Motor: helps keeps head upright w/ neck extensors

77
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

medial corticospinal tract in cervical

Motor: Automatic trunk and proxmial movements

78
Q
A

medial vestibulospinal tract in cervical

79
Q
A

middle cerebral artery

80
Q
A

Optic canal

81
Q
A

Posterior Cerebral Artery

82
Q

Name these 2 arteries

A

posterior inferior and anterior inferior cerebellar ateries

83
Q

Name the arteries here

A

Posterior spinal arteries

Note: There are 2 posterior spinal arteries and 1 anterior

84
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

posterior spinocerebellar tract in thoracic

Sensory: Unconscious postural adjustment/ lower body

85
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

posterior spinoscerebellar tract in cervical

Sensory: Unconscious postural adjustment/ lower extremity

86
Q
A

quadrigeminal cistern

87
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

reticulospinal tract in thoracic

Motor: postural control, coordinates trunk and extremities for walking

88
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

rubrospinal tract in cervical

Controls flexor group muscles and inhibits extensors

89
Q

What is this tract and what does it do?

A

rubrospinal tract in thoracic

Motor: controls flexor group muscles and inhibits extensor groups

90
Q
A

sigmoid sinus

91
Q
A

straight sinus

92
Q
A

thalamus

93
Q
A

Transverse sinus

94
Q
A

Ventral nerve root

95
Q

What tract goes through both the superior and inferior peduncle

A

Rostrospinal

96
Q

If the middle meningeal artery/foramen spinosum is obstructed, what can happen?

A

Epidural hematoma

Neuro Test 1 (19 decks)

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