Islam Flashcards
Oasis-
Wet,fertile area in a desert.
Pilgrimage-
A journey to a sacred place.
Mosque-
A building of Muslim prayer.
Patron-
Sponsor
Caravan-
A group of traders that travel together.
Jihad-
Means to make an effort or struggle.
Caliph-
Title that Muslims use for the highest leader of Islam.
The religion of Islam began in what country?
Arabia
Who is credited for founding Islam?
Muhammad
Muslims must do this 5 times a day.
Pray
Muslims must follow these rules?
5 pillars of Islam.
What statement must Muslims confess?
That there is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the prophet.
A _____________ is a person who submits to God and follows the teachings of Muhammad.
Muslim
Islamic culture is responsible for what achievements in Medicine?
First pharmacy school
Cure for smallpox
Medical encyclopedia
What is the Blue Mosque?
A mosque built in Istanbul that had 6 minarets. Upset red people because it was as good as the one in Mecca.
What is the 3rd pillar called?
Giving to the poor and needy.
Muslims developed which field of mathematics?
Algebra.
Arabic numerals
What do Muslims do during the holy month of Ramadan?
Fasting
What did Islamic travelers do as they traveled through the world?
They spread Islamic beliefs.
What is the Qur’an?
Holy book of Islam.
What is calligraphy?
Decorative writing.
Tolerance-
Acceptance