Iron Flashcards
What are some of the signs & symptoms of low iron?
Tiredness
Dizziness
Headache
Palpation
What us the normal range of Hb & Ferritin in pregnancy?
Hb 100 - 145 g/L
Ferritin 20 - 190 ug/L
What are some dietary ways to help increase or maintain iron?
Green leafy vegetable
Red meats
Nuts
Legumes
Whole grains
Vitamin C helps with what
Absorption of iron
What are the 3 main iron medications that midwives can prescribe?
Ferrogradumet
Ferrous fumrate
Ferrofumarate with folic acid
Side effects of medications
Constipation
Runny Stools
Black colour stools
Nausea
What mineral inhibits the uptake of iron?
Calcium
What inhibits the uptake of iron?
- Calcium
- Coffee
If you had a wahine who had an Hb of 91 g/L and Ferritin of 10 ug/l. What medication would you prescribe and Why?
Ferrous - Grad 325mg
If a wahine had HB 97 g/L and Ferritin of 20 ug/L What would you prescribe?
- Ferro - Tab 200mg OD
Why OD because stored iron is normal and circulating has decreased
Can you prescribe oral Iron?
- Yes
What is the Oral iron called and what strength does it come in?
Ferrodan 30mg/ml
What can you prescribe to help the absorption?
-Vitala C
If a wahine is feeling constipation what can midwives prescribe?
Laxsol tablets
lactulose
What are the prescribed amounts for lactulose & laxsol
Lactulose 10mg per 15mls
take 10 - 20mls BD if needed
Laxsol
1-2 tablets at night