Introduction to Taxonomy

Question 1

The Great Chain of Being

Answer 1

Early form of taxonomy
Fixed hierarchy of animals (top-humans)
Stated monkeys are monkeys, giraffes are giraffes
Question by Linease

Question 2

Taxonomic Levels

Answer 2

Created by Carl Linnaeus
taxonomic ranks based on characteristics (gets more specific)

Question 3

Taxonomic Levels name

Answer 3

King Philp Came Over For Green Spaghetti
domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, spececies

Question 4

Phylogeny

Answer 4

science of the evolutionary relationship with species
Like large family trees that trace relationship

Question 5

Clades

Answer 5

Groups of clades are in phylogenetic tree
It is a taxonic group that includes the ancestors

Question 6

What are the Domains of Life?

Answer 6

Created by Carl Woose
Created 3 domains: Archaea, bacteria, Eukarya

Question 7

Kingdoms

Answer 7

Bacteria: Eubacteria
Archea: Archea
Eukarya: protista, animaila, fungi, plantae

Question 8

Differences of each domain

Answer 8

Eukyra: membrane-bound, can be multicelled, nucli, more DNA, varied cell wall, hetero/auto and mobile/sat
Atchea: single-celled bacteria (pro), like extreme climates, cell wall, mobile, hetero no peptidoglycan
Bacteria: single-celled (pro), cell wall, mobile and varied auto and hetero, has peptidoglycan