intertidal marine inverts Flashcards

1
Q

define a diurnal tide

A

1 high and 1 low tide per day. rises and falls at dawn and dusk

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2
Q

define semidiurnal tide

A

2 low and 2 high tides per day

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3
Q

define mixed tide

A

combination of diurnal and semidiurnal. will vary from day to day and is based on differing abiotic factors

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4
Q

how are intertidal zones layered

A

horizontally in strips of indicator species

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5
Q

what abiotic factors affect the distribution of these species?

A

water chemistry, rock formation, exposure to weather and wave action

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6
Q

what biotic factors can affect zonal distribution?

A

competition and predation

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7
Q

how is patchiness beneficial to intertidal organisms? reference succession

A

it provides space for other organisms to move in and colonies, the process of succession begins

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8
Q

why must tidal pool organisms be tolerant to environmental changes

A

with no water supply for much of the day, evaporation changes the water chemistry drastically

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