Internal Brain Flashcards
4 Main divisions of the brain?
Cerebrum
Forebrain
Midbrain
Hindbrain
Cerebrum - 2 main parts?
Cerebral hemispheres (L and R) Diencephalon (Thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary and pineal gland)
Diencephalon - located?
Centre on a mid-sagittal section
Name the 3 main sulci?
Central sulcus
Lateral sulcus
Parieto-occipital sulcus
Corpus callosum - anatomy?
Rostrum
Genu
Body
Splenium
Thalamus - located?
Egg shaped body either sie of the III ventricle
Internal capsule - made up of? stroke?
Fibres passing to and from the cerebral cortex
Narrow area between thalamus and caudate nucleus and the lentiform nucleus
Derives blood supply from middle cerebral artery (affected by stroke)
Formation of the basal ganglia?
Caudate nucleus
Putamen
Globus pallidus
Formation of the leniform nucelus?
From the putamen and the globus pallidus