Internal Brain Flashcards

1
Q

4 Main divisions of the brain?

A

Cerebrum
Forebrain
Midbrain
Hindbrain

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2
Q

Cerebrum - 2 main parts?

A
Cerebral hemispheres (L and R)
Diencephalon (Thalamus, hypothalamus, pituitary and pineal gland)
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3
Q

Diencephalon - located?

A

Centre on a mid-sagittal section

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4
Q

Name the 3 main sulci?

A

Central sulcus
Lateral sulcus
Parieto-occipital sulcus

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5
Q

Corpus callosum - anatomy?

A

Rostrum
Genu
Body
Splenium

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6
Q

Thalamus - located?

A

Egg shaped body either sie of the III ventricle

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7
Q

Internal capsule - made up of? stroke?

A

Fibres passing to and from the cerebral cortex
Narrow area between thalamus and caudate nucleus and the lentiform nucleus
Derives blood supply from middle cerebral artery (affected by stroke)

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8
Q

Formation of the basal ganglia?

A

Caudate nucleus
Putamen
Globus pallidus

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9
Q

Formation of the leniform nucelus?

A

From the putamen and the globus pallidus

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