Head and Neck Vessels Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 2 branches of the ascending aorta?

A

Right and left coronary artery

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2
Q

Name the 3 branches of the arch of the aorta?

A

Brachiocephalic artery
Left common carotid artery
Left subclavian artery

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3
Q

Name the 2 branches of the brachiocephalic artery?

A

Right subclavian

Right common carotid artery

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4
Q

Carotid group - supply?

A

External supplies the face

Internal supplies the brain

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5
Q

Name the 4 main branches of the subclavian artery and what they supply?

A

Vertebral to the brain
Thyrocervical to the thyroid and neck
Costocervical (gives off deep cervical)
Internal thoracic to thorax

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6
Q

Name the 2 terminal branches of the external carotid artery?

A

Maxillary (infratemporal fossa)

Superficial temporal

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7
Q

Maxillary gives origin to?

A

Middle meningeal

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8
Q

Superficial temporal gives origin to?

A

Transverse facial

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9
Q

Name the 4 other branches of the external carotid artery?

A

Superior thyroid
Lingual
Facial (lips, face and submand gland)
Ascending pharyngeal (pharynx, middle ear and meninges)

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10
Q

Name the 3 main branches of the primary maxillary artery and what they supply?

A
Deep auricular (TMJ)
Middle meningeal (dura mater)
Inferior alveolar (mandible + teeth)
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11
Q

Name the 5 branches of the secondary maxillary artery?

A
Lateral pterygoid
Medial pterygoid
Masseter
Temporalis
Buccinator
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12
Q

Name the 4 branches of the tertiary maxillary artery and what they supply?

A

Posterior superior alveolar (max molar/premolars)
Anterior superior alveolar (canine and incisors)
Descending palatine (hard/soft palate)
Sphenopalatine (nose and air sinuses)

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13
Q

Name the 2 veins of the brain and skull?

A

Great cerebral and intracranial venous sinuses

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14
Q

Name the 4 veins of the scalp and face?

A

Facial
Pterygoid plexus
Retromandibular
Superficial temporal

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15
Q

Name the 3 veins of the neck?

A

Internal and external jugular

Anterior jugular

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16
Q

Drainage of the submaxillary region - from and to?

A

Anterior jugular to the external jugular

17
Q

Drainage of the external skull and deep face - from and to?

A

From external jugular to the subclavian

18
Q

Drainage of the brain and face - from and to?

A

Internal jugular to subclavian

19
Q

Drainage of the anterior face - from and to?

A

Anterior retromandibular to internal jugular

20
Q

Name the 6 main intracranial venous sinuses of the brain?

A
Inferior and superior sagittal 
Straight 
Sigmoid
Transverse
Carvernous