Inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 inflammatory cytokines?

A
  1. TNF-a
  2. IL-6
  3. IL-1B
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2
Q

What is the role of TNF-a?

A

master regulator
- increases vascular permeability
- increases adhesion molecules
(RA, DT4HSR)

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3
Q

What is the role of IL-6?

A

produce acute phase proteins
(RA)

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4
Q

What is the role of IL-1B?

A

fever response
(RA)

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5
Q

What cells produce the inflammatory cytokines?

A

macrophages

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6
Q

What does TNF-a induce when high concentrations are in the blood?

A

anaphylaxis

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7
Q

What are acute phase proteins?

A

present in blood and rise or fall in [ ] in response to inflammation

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8
Q

What is an example of a acute phase protein?

A

CRP

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9
Q

What 2 things are special about IL-1B?

A
  1. leaves cell only through leakage
  2. does not requires transcription
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10
Q

What are the 3 functions of neutrophils?

A
  1. phagocytosis
  2. degranulation
  3. NETosis
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11
Q

What is PAD4?

A

citrullinates proteins by changing charge on Arg from positive to neutral = auto-antigen

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