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OB-GYNE > Infertility > Flashcards

Infertility Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of infertility?

A

Failure of a couple to conceive after 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse.

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2
Q

What is the ability to achieve pregnancy in one menstrual cycle and is a more accurate measurement to evaluate fertility potential?

A

Fecundability

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3
Q

What percentage of couples conceive within 6 months of unprotected intercourse?

A

60%

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4
Q

What percentage of couples conceive within 12months of unprotected intercourse?

A

80%

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5
Q

What percentage of infertility cases is due to male factor only?

A

35%

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6
Q

What percentage of infertility cases is due to female factor only?

A

45-55%

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7
Q

What percentage of infertility cases is due to combination of female & male factor?

A

10-20%

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8
Q

What is the most common cause of oligo- and anovulation amongnall women?

A

PCOS

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9
Q

What is the primary cause of tubal factor infertility?

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

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10
Q

What is the common aneuploidy associated with female infertility?

A

45 X ( Turner Syndrome)

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11
Q

What is the most common reversible cause of male factor infertility?

A

Varicocele

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12
Q

Treatment of cervical factor infertility ?

A

Intrauterine insemination

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13
Q

Average success rate of in vitro fertilization?

A

0.4

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14
Q

Triad of Kartagener Syndrome?

A

Sinus inversus
Chronic sinusitis
Bronchiectasis

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15
Q

What is the leading preventable cause of infertility?

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

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16
Q

Which of the following is the best statement about managing infertile couples?

A

Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected intercourse

17
Q

What is the percent rate of normal fertility per month of a healthy fertile woman?

A

20

18
Q

Congenital anomaly causing female infertility?

A

Turners Syndrome

OB-GYNE (25 decks)

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