Amenorrhea Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of Primary Amenorrhea?

A

Absence of menses by age 15 in the presence of normal growth and secondary sexual characteristics.
By age 13 there is complete absence of secondary sexual characteristics.

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2
Q

Patients with which syndrome have Mullerian agenesis, characterized by having complete vaginal agenesis with the absence of a uterus.

A

Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome

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3
Q

What is the definition of Secondary Amenorrhea?
What is its most common cause?

A

Absence of menses for 3 months in women with previously regular cycles or 6 months in women with a history of irregular cycles; Pregnancy.

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4
Q

This syndrome is characterized by the presence of intrauterine synechiae or adhesions , usually secondary to intrauterine surgery or infection

A

Asherman Syndrome

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5
Q

WJO group classification for anovulatory disorder?

A

Hypergonadotropic Hypoestrogenic Anovulation

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6
Q

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is classified under WHO class for Amenorrhea?

A

Normogonadotropic, Normoestrogenic Anovulation

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7
Q

Initial approach to secondary amenorrhea?

A

hCG ( pregnancy test) to rule out pregnancy

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8
Q

Evaluation of amenorrhea should be started for girls with the following conditions except which?

A

No pubertal development by age 15

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9
Q

Estrogen is given in patients with premature ovarian failure to prevent which condition?

A

Osteoporosis

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10
Q

Most common cause of premature ovarian failure?

A

Idiopathic or Autoimmune

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11
Q

Which Test can differentiate Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism from Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism?

A

FSH levels are higher in hupergonadotropic hypogonadism.

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