infective eczema Flashcards
What is infective eczema?
Infective eczema is an eczema that occurs as a response to an oozing skin infection, commonly caused by staphylococci or streptococci.
Where is the most common localization of infective eczema?
The most common localization is the foot/ankle region, especially around the instep.
What is a common aggravating factor for infective eczema?
The use of vaseline often aggravates infective eczema.
What is the first step in managing infective eczema?
Stop the use of vaseline.
Which antibiotics can be used to treat the infection in infective eczema?
Cloxacillin and erythromycin.
Name an antiseptic used in managing infective eczema.
Betadine solution/scrub, GV paint, or potassium permanganate baths.
When can a topical steroid be added to the treatment of infective eczema, and which one is recommended?
When the skin is dry, hydrocortisone cream can be applied twice daily
How can recurrences of infective eczema be prevented?
Prevent irritation (avoid vaseline, manage sweating), habitual scratching (patient instruction, use aqueous cream or calamine lotion, keep fingernails short, cover at night), and infection (use betadine scrub as a soap for 4 weeks).
