Infection control, skin analysis and the treatment room Flashcards

1
Q

Work place safety, product handling safety, employees right to know about potentially hazardous products…..all are addressed by which regulating agency?

A

OSHA

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2
Q

An abnormal condition of all or part of the body preventing it from carrying on normal function

A

disease

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3
Q

3 qualities disinfectants in salons/spas should have

A

bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal

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4
Q

bacteria that can cause abscesses, pustules, and boils

A

staphylococci

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5
Q

most common type of bacteria

A

bacilli

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6
Q

Two new cells created through binary fission

A

daughter cells

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7
Q

most common way diseases are spread

A

dirty hands

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8
Q

sign of plantar warts

A

clusters of small black dots on the bottom of feet

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9
Q

type of fungus that grows on plants or objects but does not cause a human infection

A

mildew

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10
Q

form of decontamination not usually used on salons/spas

A

dry heat sterilization

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11
Q

characteristics of an ideal disinfectant

A

does not require daily changing, holds its efficacy, odorless, non corrosive, has strips to check effectiveness

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12
Q

What strength bleach solution is used to disinfect implements that have come in contact with blood

A

10%

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13
Q

What is most important when using a disinfectant

A

follow the directions on the label for use and dillution

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14
Q

what are phenolic disinfectants made of

A

formaldehyde

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15
Q

guidelines to follow when using disinfectants

A

place in marked containers, use tongs to remove implements from containers, wear gloves and safety goggles when mixing, replace daily

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16
Q

When should you wash your hands

A

before and after each service, after using the restroom, when they are visibly soiled, before setting out clean items

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17
Q

What is the first thing you do after stopping a service when a client is cut and starts to bleed

A

put on gloves

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18
Q

a burn that affects all layers of the skin causing blistering , swelling, and scarring

A

third degree

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19
Q

How long should you flush a clients eyes with water if product gets in them

A

15 minutes

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20
Q

Things you can use to keep your workplace healthy, clean, and looking its best

A

use trash cans with lids, store tools and implements in clean covered containers, clean fans and humidifiers at leas once a week, keep all trash off the floors at all times

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21
Q

What factors cause skin conditions to occur

A

intrinsic and extrinsic factors

22
Q

What causes the barrier function to be less healthy in dry skin

A

lack of lipids

23
Q

What popular beverage can cause dehydrated skin

24
Q

What skin type had larger more visible follicles over most of the face

25
What type of skin is fragile, thin and red
sensitive
26
Describe a significant fact about fitzpatrick skin type III
the hair and eye color can vary
27
What fitzpatrick skin type is common among middle eastern decent
type V
28
What skin type on the glogau scale shows wrinkles at rest and usually specific to people in their 40's and 50's
type III
29
What Rubin classification includes superficial pigment changes
level I
30
What are some of the most common skin conditions estheticians will see
adult acne, hormonal fluctuations, actinic aging
31
What condition causes redness and distended and/or broken capillaries
telangiectasia
32
oiliness of the skin
seborrhea
33
the number one external cause of aging
sun damage
34
strength or intensity of sunlight exposure
dosage
35
Which has more energy UVA or UVB
UVB
36
What is the most recommended SPF strength in sunscreen
SPF 30
37
Name good habits for maintaining healthy skin
exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol, avoid sun exposure, avoid processed foods with preservatives
38
What treatments are contraindicated for clients with epilepsy
electrotherapy and phototherapy
39
Where do you put your notes from your skin analysis, what you used during your treatment, and your home care recommendations for your clients
in the client chart
40
What is your focus of the skin analysis
the client's skin type, skin conditions, and the appearance of the skin
41
The first step in performing services
preparing the treatment room
42
a piece of equipment used to analyze the skin and perform detailed work such a tweezing and extraction
magnifying lamp
43
What should be located in each room for disinfecting equipment
liquid disinfectant
44
A facial supply used to help apply masks
mask/fan brush
45
list some single use items
cotton gauze, gloves, eye rounds,
46
3 components of the 3 part service
pre-service, service, and post-service
47
How long should it take to clean up after a service
10-15 minutes
48
what type of water is used in the steamers
distilled
49
first thing you do before setting up supplies
wash your hands
50
what do you use to remove implements from a disinfectant container
tongs