Advanced Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

What methods will accomplish exfoliation of the skin?

A

manually, mechanically, and chemically (products)

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2
Q

What is the average rate of cell turnover by age?

A

babies=14 days, teenagers=21-28 days, adults=28-42 days, 50 and older=42-84 days

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3
Q

What is a recommended pH for peels in a salon or spa?

A

no less the 3.0

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4
Q

Name some contraindications for chemical exfoliation

A

pregnancy, herpes, medications that cause photosensitivity

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5
Q

What conditions will be a contraindication for microcurrent?

A

pregnancy, epilepsy, pacemakers

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6
Q

Where are most body products applied first when performing a body scrub?

A

legs

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7
Q

What role will the esthetician play in preoperative care in a plastic surgeons office?

A

helping the patient stay calm

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8
Q

Do light peels penetrate the dermis?

A

No, only a few layers of the epidermis

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9
Q

What happens to the cell renewal factor as we age?

A

it slows down

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10
Q

Which are stronger, BHA or AHA?

A

AHA (alpha hydroxy acid)

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11
Q

How should you determine the type of exfoliation to use on a client?

A

It should be based on their skin condition and the results you wish to achieve

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12
Q

What is the #1 thing a client must do after chemical exfoliation?

A

Avoid sun exposure

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13
Q

What are the two ways you can use microdermabrasion crystals?

A

Mechanically with a machine or manually with your hands/fingers

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14
Q

Is a microderm more effective than a peel?

A

Microderm exfoliates more effectively than a 30% AHA

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15
Q

Should microdermabrasion be an aggressive treatment?

A

No, the client should never be uncomfortable

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16
Q

What type of skin should avoid microderm treatments?

A

sensitive, couperous skin

17
Q

Will more or excessive crystals make a microderm treatment more effective?

A

No, there should be a constant even flow of crystals

18
Q

Is microcurrent a gentle or agressive treatment?

A

It is a gentle treatment that helps naturally regenerate the skin

19
Q

What is the function of ultrasound on the skin?

A

It is deep and penetrating, increases blood flow, stimulates the tissue and promotes oxygenation

20
Q

What is the top benefit of exfoliation during a facial?

A

Prepares the skin to receive additional products

21
Q

What can help decrease the production of cellulite?

A

keeping collagen and elastin healthy

22
Q

What is the benefit of massage when treating cellulite?

A

It softens hardened cellulite

23
Q

What is the definition of ablative in reference to skin tissue?

A

It is the removal or ablation of skin tissue

24
Q

What is a good way to extend the outcome of dermal fillers?

A

combine or use them in conjunction with botox