Infecciones vulvovaginales y EPI Flashcards

1
Q

Vulvovaginitis candidiásica cuándo es recidivante?

A

4 o más episodios en un año

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2
Q

Causa más frecuente de EIP?

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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3
Q

Dónde encontramos las clue cells?

A

Vulvovaginitis por gardenella

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4
Q

Dónde se ve la colpitis en fresa?

A

Vulvaginitis por tricomonas

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5
Q

Cuál es el tratamiento de la vaginosis?

A

Cloruro de decualinio vaginal
Metronidazol vaginal/oral
Clindamicina vaginal

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6
Q

Flujo mal oliente grisáceo, aminas (+), pH>4,5 y clue cells?

A

Vaginosis bacteriana por gardenella

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7
Q

Leucorrea verde, amarrillenta, colpitis en fresa, Dx?

A

Tricomonas

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8
Q

Ante una mujer con DIU y sospecha de EIP, tto?

A

Toma de cultivo + tto ATB empírico

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9
Q

Factores predisponentes para candidiasis vaginal

A
DM
Inmunosupresión
Tto corticoides
Embarazo o ACO (altos estrógenos)
ATB amplio espectro
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10
Q

Tto ambulatorio de la EIP?

A

Ceftriaxona IM + Doxiciclina x 14 días

con o sin metronidazol x 14 días si anaerobios o tricomonas

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11
Q

Tto parenteral de EIP?

A

Cefoxitina 2g + Doxiciclina

Clindamicina 900 mg/8h + Gentamicina 2 mg/kg

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12
Q

Vulvovaginitis más prevalente en europa?

A

Candidiasis

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13
Q

Leucorrea en grupos, prurito que aumenta previo a la menstruación y pH<4,5

A

Candidiasis

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14
Q

Dermopatía mas frecuente de la vulva

A

Liquen escleroso

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15
Q

Genotipos del papiloma virus implicados en los condilomas genitales

A

6 y 11

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16
Q

Mujer postmenopáusica con pápulas blancas vulvares muy pruriginosas?

A

Liquen escleroso

16
Q

Mujer postmenopáusica con pápulas blancas vulvares muy pruriginosas?

A

Liquen escleroso

17
Q

Genotipos oncogénicos del VPH?

A

16 y 18