industrial revolution section 3

Question 1

who was oastler

Answer 1

Tory MP (minister of parliament)

Question 2

what begins the reform process?

Answer 2

child labor

Question 3

what is the nickname for someone from the conservative side

Answer 3

tory

Question 4

who created the sadler commission report on child labor?

Answer 4

sadler

Question 5

which act was created from chadwicks royal commission findings

Answer 5

Factory Act of 1833

Question 6

what was the main idea of the factory act of 1833

Answer 6

work for 9 hours then get 2 hours of education

Question 7

who hates the factory act of 1833 and what do they do because of it

Answer 7

parents- they create fake documentation of their kids being older

Question 8

what jobs came from the factory and mines act

Answer 8

government inspectors

Question 9

what act forbid children under 10 and women to work in mines

Answer 9

mines act of 1842

Question 10

which act led to a lot of other laws

Answer 10

mines act of 1842

Question 11

what was the term for women’s placement at home

Answer 11

“cult of domesticity”

Question 12

what were the riots from rural countryside labors called

Answer 12

captain swing riots

Question 13

what were threshing machines used for

Answer 13

wheat

Question 14

why did the countryside carry out these riots

Answer 14

they didn’t have financial support and their jobs were being replaced

Question 15

what machine guarantees more food

Answer 15

seed drill

Question 16

who invented the seed drill

Answer 16

tull

Question 17

what was born from the swing riots

Answer 17

the salvation army

Question 18

who were the machine breakers who were angry for machines replacing their work

Answer 18

the luddites (professional weavers)

Question 19

what were 2 things that made it easier to industrialize

Answer 19

low taxes and royal navy

Question 20

what began the “corresponding societies”

Answer 20

thomas paine- the rights of man

Question 21

why were corn laws repealed

Answer 21

potatoe famine (ireland)

Question 22

what was created to solve the problems corn laws created

Answer 22

anti-corn law league

Question 23

what was the massacre that killed 11 innocent citizens and where did it happen

Answer 23

peterloo massacre, st.Peters field in manchester (waterloo)

Question 24

what was the biggest reform bill that shifted representation to the working class

Answer 24

british reform bill of 1832

Question 25

what is the term for those who didn’t have representation

Answer 25

rotten boroughs

Question 26

who created the people’s charter

Answer 26

william lovett

Question 27

what were the 6 demands of the people’s charter and which demand did they not get

Answer 27

votes for all men, equal electoral districts, abolishment of the requirement that members of parliament be property owners, payment for parliament, the secret ballot they didn’t get: annual general elections

Question 28

who was oconnor and what did he write

Answer 28

a chartists leader who wrote “the northern star”

Question 29

what percentage of the population could vote after the 1832 reform bill

Answer 29

3%

Question 30

Who designed the official medallion of the British anti-slavery movement

Answer 30

wedgewood

Question 31

what was the law that was hated by landowners because it didn’t encourage the poor

Answer 31

new poor law, 1834

Question 32

what did new poor law make

Answer 32

landowners had to pay “poor rate”, poverty was a crime, poor had to dress like prisoners

Question 33

what help did new poor law give to the poor

Answer 33

the workhouse “bastille”

Question 34

what french law banned unions

Answer 34

le chapelier

Question 35

what was the system that insisted on taking care of sick family members and restricting profession entry

Answer 35

GUILD system

Question 36

what didn’t trade u ions want

Answer 36

unskilled workers entering their ranks

Question 37

what couldn’t unions do

Answer 37

no strikes

Question 38

who was the mythical figgure of the luddites

Answer 38

ludd

Question 39

who was the methodist speaker who triewd to help agriculture but was imprisoned

Answer 39

loveless

Question 40

wesley

Answer 40

founder of methodist church

Question 41

who was malthus

Answer 41

he had the food and population theory that the poor should have less children

Question 42

what was economics called

Answer 42

dismal science

Question 43

what was ricardos theory

Answer 43

when wages are high workers have more children

Question 44

what did bentham believe

Answer 44

government intervention is needed for safety and laws are judged good if they take care of most people

Question 45

who was the father of socialism

Answer 45

owen

Question 46

where was owens factory system and what happen

Answer 46

scotland, store is owned by workers | no private property

Question 47

what is the def of socialism

Answer 47

people as a society would operate means of production- not individuals