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history > 1.1 B european colonism in Africa > Flashcards

1.1 B european colonism in Africa Flashcards

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1
Q

who is the explorer that goes missing

A

Dr. Livingstone

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2
Q

who finds him and whats his famous quote

A

sir morton stanley “doctor livingstone i presume”

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3
Q

what do tribes want from europeans

A

firearms

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4
Q

what term goes along with how africans were percieved by eugenics

A

social darwinism

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5
Q

what did kipling write

A

white mans burden

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6
Q

what was the name of the kings personal colony

A

congo free estate

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7
Q

what was the kings name

A

leopold ii

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8
Q

what were the workers on the congo forced to do

A

harvest rubber

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9
Q

who industrialzes rubber

A

firestone

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10
Q

who creates the camera

A

kodak

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11
Q

what years did the berlin conference take place

A

1884-1885

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12
Q

whats the nickname for the berlin confrence

A

paper partion

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13
Q

what does the berlion confrence do

A

sets up rules for the division of africa

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14
Q

what is the term that means keeping up with the african popluation

A

“effective occupation”

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15
Q

which people came to africa to escape the spanish anf belived in slavery

A

the dutch

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16
Q

what country do the dutch come from

A

the netherlands

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17
Q

what is the biggest group in south america

A

zulu

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18
Q

who dreamed of crushing all other tribes

A

shaka zulu

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19
Q

who were the boers decendats of

A

the dutch

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20
Q

when does britain get south america

A

1815

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21
Q

what is s. Africa called when britain gets to control it

A

“cape colony”

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22
Q

what were the 2 republics from the great trek

A

transvals & orange free state

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23
Q

whats another name for boers

A

afrikaners

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24
Q

what was found first in the transval that brought many to africa

A

diamonds

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25
Q

what is the rules for those who came to africa for diamonds

A

no political/economic rights

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26
Q

who was the prime minister of thye cape colony

A

rhodes

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27
Q

who was president of the transval

A

kruger

28
Q

3 ways the boer-british tensions increase

A

britain annexed the transvaal first boer war, gold discoverd in the transvaal

29
Q

when is the first boer war, who wins

A

1880-81 boers win

30
Q

when was the anglo-zulu war

A

1879

31
Q

when did the kruger and wilhelm telegra happen

A

1895

32
Q

when was the second boer war

A

1899-1902

33
Q

who was the british boer war correspondent

A

churchill

34
Q

what policy leads the british to take out all boer supplies

A

earth policy

35
Q

how many people die in the concentration camps

A

30,000

36
Q

who does britain ally with

A

japan

37
Q

What is the capital of Egypt

A

cairo

38
Q

What was the Great Trek?

A

The boers wanted to escape the British so many of them moved north

39
Q

In what new colony were diamonds found in?

A

transversaal

40
Q

In what new colony were diamonds found in?

A

transvaal

41
Q

Who does he sent the Kruger Telegram to?

A

wilhelm ii

42
Q

what allience was made with the british and japaneese

A

Anglo-Japanese Alliance.

43
Q

Under Old Imperialism, what was the main thing that countries did?

A

Expand their territory with overseas expanision

44
Q

What was the only country that was allowed in Japan?

A

dutch

45
Q

Name 3 resources given to Britain in the Columbian Exchange?

A

Potatoes, Maize, Peanut

46
Q

Name 3 resources given to Africa in the Columbian Exchange?

A

Guns, trinkets, and Liquor

47
Q

Name 3 resources given to South America in the Columbian Exchange?

A

Coffee Beans, Oats, Rice

48
Q

What crop from South America can help with Malaria?

A

quinine

49
Q

What caused Britain to make land grabs?

A

They didnt want FR. and GR. to get the better lands before them

50
Q

Who made Germany join the competition?

A

The German people like Businessmen and Factory owners.

51
Q

How did Russia and Germany use imperialistic drives?

A

They use is to divert attention from the class struggle in their countries.

52
Q

What was the overseas empire called?

A

maritime empire

53
Q

What was the name for Balkan Lands fought by Austria-Hungary and Prussia?

A

the eastern question

54
Q

The idea that all Slavs share a common nationality

A

pan-slavism

55
Q

What 2 countries were in the Balkans

A

slavs and greeks

56
Q

who did the russians want to protect

A

slavs

57
Q

What is hegemony?

A

cultural influence

58
Q

What 3 countries were created from the Eastern Question?

A

Romainia, Serbia, Montenegro

59
Q

Who wanted to ease tensions between Austria-Hungray and Russia that eventually led to the Congress of Berlin?

A

bismarck

60
Q

What was the purpose of the Congress of Berlin?

A

It was meant to determine the territories in the Balkans after the Russian vs Ottoman war

61
Q

what country did britain get

A

cyprus

62
Q

What 2 territories did Austria gain?

A

Bosnia and Herzegovina

63
Q

what was the british emipre called

A

haves

64
Q

what was the german and italian emoire called

A

have nots

65
Q

what did new imperialism favor

A

direct conquest and formal empire

66
Q

who did russia blame at the congress of berlin

A

bismarck

67
Q

when was the congress of berlin

A

1878

history (18 decks)

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